An Giang info: Youtube daily report Mar 16 2018

Scientific, peer-reviewed journal articles are the currency of scientific discovery.

But if you've ever read one of these articles, you know that they read more like jargon than information.

While journal articles /are/ the critical information connections between scientists,

the language used and the writing density is a major turn off for...well...almost everyone else.

And this is a problem.

How can we be excited about a discovery if we can't understand what was discovered?

Can we actually care deeply about something if terminology gets in the way?

On Nature League, we'll spend the third week of each month exploring a current and

trending article from the peer-reviewed literature.

This segment will be called "De-Natured", because much like when a protein becomes denatured

and breaks down, I'll be breaking down an article each month so that it's digestible by everyone.

[CHEERY MUSIC INTRO]

For our first De-Natured segment, we're going to look at an article published at the

start of 2018 in the prestigious journal Nature Communications.

The title of the paper is "Linked cycles of oxidative decarboxylation of glyoxylate

as protometabolic analogs of the citric acid cycle".

Soooo yeah.

Remember when I mentioned jargon?

Perfect example…

Don't be daunted by the title.

This study is actually really cool, and is centered around investigating the beginnings

of life on Earth.

First, some background information.

Aerobic organisms are ones that require oxygen to grow and develop, and all aerobic organisms

on Earth release and use cellular energy by relying on something called the citric acid cycle.

This cycle is also called the Krebs cycle or TCA cycle, but for this, we'll stick to citric acid cycle.

So, we know most life on Earth requires oxygen, and life that requires oxygen uses the citric

acid cycle to release and use energy.

Fair enough.

But what does this have to do with the /origins/ of life on Earth?

The thing is, we're still trying to figure out what the first metabolic, or energy, cycles

on Earth looked like.

Keep in mind that this is an Earth /before/ life as we know it, so a lot of this field

of research tries to figure out what these old school pieces and cycles were.

It's crazy to think about how life actually started.

I mean...was there something "metabolic" before actual metabolisms existed?

How could these cycles operate without things like enzymes and DNA?

Those players weren't even /there/ yet!

Currently, most life on Earth uses the citric acid cycle, so this cycle and its reverse

are currently the most investigated modern metabolic cycles when it comes to figuring

out early life.

Most studies have tried to use the citric acid cycle as a template for reactions on

a prebiotic, or before life, Earth.

Basically, they've assumed that this early Earth citric acid cycle would use the same

molecular ingredients as the current one.

However, these studies have yet to yield sustainable cycles, and the authors of the new study believe

this is because those ingredients simply didn't /exist/ yet on early Earth.

In this new study, the researchers went in the opposite direction.

Instead of trying to replicate modern biochemistry using the citric acid cycle, they instead

used a bottom-up approach and started with several very simple abiotic, or non-living, molecules.

In other words, they kept the same end goal of a functioning cycle, but asked themselves

which ingredients present on early Earth would get them there.

And now the exciting part - what did they find?

Overall, the study found two linked abiotic cycles that not only produce carbon dioxide,

but that generate stepping stone molecules that appear in the modern citric acid cycle.

These intermediate molecules can even serve as a source of amino acids, which are the

building blocks of proteins.

Voila- life!

What's more, the cycles proceeded at mild temperatures and pH, meaning that there weren't

any crazy, artificial conditions being forced in the lab.

In summary, the scientists found potential non-living starter cycles that may have paved

the way for the citric acid cycle, and hence, most life on Earth.

See, I /told/ you it was cooler than what the title hinted at...

Whenever I see a new edition of a scientific journal come out, I always like to question

why the one cover article was chosen over all of the other submissions.

Is it groundbreaking?

Maybe it's relevant?

Something cultural?

It's fun to think of the potential significance.

The same goes for articles published in highly prestigious journals, much like Nature Communications,

the journal where this article ended up.

So, here are my thoughts on why this made the cut for one of the top journals in the natural sciences.

First off, originality.

Not just in the way they approached the subject, but in the results they found.

For example, while other studies haven't been able to sustain a reaction that keeps

cycling, /this/ team found abiotic cycles that have sustained turnover.

And there's nothing like being first when it comes to getting published.

While this study /does/ exhibit some excellent creativity and novel results, I think there's

something else going on in regards to its popularity and prowess.

And that, I believe, is the general subject matter.

We're obsessed with knowing where we came from.

And by "we", I mean almost everyone… /including/ scientific journal editors and publishers.

So when a study like this comes along to propose a possible route from non-living to living

things on Earth - well, it's easy to want that in your journal.

You've probably heard that the Devil's in the details, but in scientific articles

he's definitely in the methods section.

Whenever I read papers in high profile journals, I like to look out for potential pitfalls

in the methodology and conclusions.

Articles with promising information that might relate to the origins of life on Earth are

really sexy to journal editors.

But with excitement comes occasional overlooking of issues.

In this last section, I'd like to offer some balanced criticism of the study.

Overall, this kind of study doesn't lend itself to being easily biased, or misinterpreting results.

Either you got a sustained cycle with turnover or you didn't, and it's easy to document

the exact processes along the way without bias.

Like...we added 15 mg of this one chemical, and it didn't have to do with what the expected

or wanted to see.

So at least in this aspect, the study is well-done.

While there is very little bias in this study, there are some definite question marks

surrounding the applicability.

After all, we're talking about prebiotic Earth!

Like, /billions/ of years ago!

And with billions of years comes a lot of uncertainty.

Yes, the team was able to produce amino acids from starting molecules that we have evidence

of existing on early Earth.

But things like temperature and pH?

Well...we just can't really be /sure/ about what that environment was like on early Earth.

Plus, just because the team found cycles that could be precursors to the citric acid cycle

/doesn't/ mean that these two cycles were absolutely the things that became what we know today.

The results are just one /possibility/ of pre-life energy cycles that /could have/ led

to living energy cycles.

Luckily, the authors point this out themselves, saying that "similarities between the protometabolic

cycles and the evolved biochemical pathways do not imply that there must be a historical link between them."

In other words, they caution that just because their results are similar to today's citric

acid cycle, it doesn't mean the cycles they found /became/ the citric acid cycle over time.

There's simply no way to know at this stage, and responsibly so, the authors state this

alongside their exciting results.

Thanks for watching our first episode of De-Natured!

Here on Nature League, we believe that breaking scientific news and articles aren't /just/

for scientists- they're for everyone!

And we'll be here to serve as the translator.

For more infomation >> Investigating Metabolism of Early Life - De-Natured - Duration: 7:15.

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Tecno Camon i Air - Unboxing and First Impressions! - Duration: 5:59.

After release the techno c'mon I just a few months ago and this is a light

version of that so let's jump into the overview of the Tecno camon i air the

display on the Technic am on I here looks like a really good quality panel

the colors are really good it's popping and the brightness is also very

comfortable it's an HD plus display which means the

resolution is 720p by 1440p keeping with the trend it's an 18 by 9 aspect ratio

display and it has really small bezels all around on the front we have a single

front facing camera and a selfie flash now the techno camera air has a single

camera at the back with a camera bump now I don't really understand that bump

because this is exactly the same phone as a techno camera on I and that one did

not have a camera bump it also has the same sized battery which means that the

phone has not gone thicker or thinner this means that the bump really does not

make any sense but this is what you've got you've got really clicky power and

volume buttons to the right and a SIM slot to the left on the top you have a

3.5 mm headphone jack now going through the OS it's a fun looking or whether

there's a lot of colors here blue and white are quite prominent here and it's

a good-looking OS it's not the best in terms of performance it's not the

smoothest there are tiny lags here and there but it should be pretty smooth in

everyday use and if you want to see a detailed review that please go ahead and

watch I take no camera and I full review you will find all the radials about the

UI there I really like the tiny animations or also the fact that you can

customize a lot of things on the UI so you can change the effect that happens

when you change screen so now it's different you can also do that

you also get the option to put widgets wallpapers you can align things at the

bottom or the top which is really fun I guess you can also enter the settings

more like this or you can also swipe the bottom panel and you straight go to the

settings which are tiny touches that are really useful in the UI going into the

settings panel you will obviously see a lot of

under two things so this comes with Android no good which is why you're

seeing the suggestions on top you get native support for OTG and you can turn

it on or off directly from the settings you also get a few fingerprint scanner

features like you can long press the fingerprint scanner while in the camera

to take a photo or you can also accept calls using that scanner now going below

you'll obviously find all the standard settings in the power saving management

mode you've also got an ultra low power mode which basically shuts up all those

things that drain your battery and only gives you the basic things like making a

call or getting sound recording alarm etc you've got two gigs of RAM of which

you get 1gb RAM available for use you've got 16 GB of internal storage with 7.8

GB left for your use so you've got a lot of smart features for example you have

off screen gestures so the when the screen is off so basically you've got

off screen sister so if you make us see it recognises it and opens up the camera

for you you know also make a W for whatsapp so you can basically change a

lot of these things you can set things for yourself for your convenience you've

also got a few others which you can assign to your favorite apps and

basically make your life a lot more easier now tiny details as I said

earlier is something that I like with the techno camera on I saw the calendar

I can shows today's date that is 14 much the clock I can also changes the I can

the time inside via the clock the clock I can also changes the time inside the

icon according to the real time so it is showing 5:57 and the clock in the clock

app icon is also exactly at that time which is really cool and the clock also

shows the exact same timings of the time right now is 5:57 and that's exactly

what the clock app is showing and today's date 14 much now these are tiny

details the techno has paid a lot of attention to and I really like the

effort that they've put it now looking at the camera UI also it's quite

straightforward it's pretty similar to what we saw in the camera knife it also

is very similar to the iPhone UI so again swipe through different features

for you've quite a beauty mode of photo mode we've got video which looks again

very similar to iOS this one does not have a lot of modes which is very vo

that chillie this might be a software bug but

I'm not sure why this is happening you also have flash you have HDR HDR

auto and HDR also you can also change the aspect ratios so one is to one is

the aspect ratio where you upload photos to Facebook or Instagram and you get a

native support for that so your pictures come straight in one is to one ratio

coming to the specs of the techno camera on I air you get a mediatek mt6752 is

the exact same one that you saw in the techno camera and I with two gigs of ram

and the batteries again the same at 3050 mAh with the microUSB port on the bottom

obviously you get a 13 megapixel sensor at the back and an 8 megapixel sensor on

the front so this is the difference that you have with the techno cam on I so

when you compare the techno cam on I err to the techno camera and I the only

difference is that you find if you take a look here you will see that they are

exactly same the way to the dimensions of screen resolution but the differences

are first of all the front camera where you get an 8 megapixel camera on the

front instead of 13 megapixel on the techno camera on I and 2 gigs of ram

instead of 3 gigs on the techno camera so these are the only differences that

you have with the techno camera on I and the techno camera on I err apart from

that the only difference between the techno camera and I and the techno

kiamana air is just a camera bump at the back and I am not really sure why that

happened that's it for this one thank you so much for watching our unboxing

and first impressions of the techno camera and I hear please let me know

what you thought of this video in the comment section down below

hey this is Sreehari from mr. phone and I'll catch you in the next one

For more infomation >> Tecno Camon i Air - Unboxing and First Impressions! - Duration: 5:59.

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혼다코리아, 플래그십 세단 뉴 레전드 출시 - Duration: 1:53.

For more infomation >> 혼다코리아, 플래그십 세단 뉴 레전드 출시 - Duration: 1:53.

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'썰전' 유시민, 안희정 전 지사 "통화할 엄두 나지 않았다" 예상된 법적 분쟁 - Duration: 4:37.

For more infomation >> '썰전' 유시민, 안희정 전 지사 "통화할 엄두 나지 않았다" 예상된 법적 분쟁 - Duration: 4:37.

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SKY WAY CAPITAL News Release 108 - Duration: 4:53.

Dear investors, partners and viewers of the SKY WAY CAPITAL news channel!

My name is...., and you will be watching number 108 release of the SKY WAY news, in which we tell you about all the events and achievements of SkyWay and SKY WAY CAPITAL.

What kind of events filled the past week?

Let us will find out right now. Today in our release:

The SkyWay technology will be presented at the international transport forum, within the framework of which there will also take place the award with the annual international transport prize "Golden Chariot".

March 2018, Belarus.

Some objects at the EcoTechnoPark have successfully passed the state registration and have been entered into the unified State Register of real estate and rights to it.

"The international certificate confirming the conformity of the quality management system to the requirements of the international standard, which is used in CJSC "String Technologies", has been included in the register of the certification body: the company "TÜV Thüringen".

The company-developer of the string transport has become a member of one of the largest international organizations, the International Union of Public Transport.

This Union brings together more than 1,400 transport companies and research organizations from more than 96 countries.

Let's look at these events in more detail.

The SkyWay technology will be presented at the international transport forum, which will be held from 20 May to 25 May, 2018, in the capital of Brazil.

The forthcoming event is devoted to current trends,

innovative developments and modern technical solutions in the field of transport and ecology.

However, the technology of the string transport will not only take an active part in the forum,

but also will become the nominee of the annual International Transport Prize "Golden Chariot",

which will also be awarded in the framework of this event.

You can find out the details about the upcoming forum on our site or on the site of its organizers.

Let us wish SkyWay good luck!

A number of objects in the SkyWay test center, have been registered in the unified State Register of real estate and rights to it.

The SkyWay EcoTechnoPark has received seven certificates for the following objects:

the transport, utility facilities and the exhibition specimens of the string communication systems.

The EcoTechnoPark is continuously growing and increasing its demonstration and testing capabilities, and all new facilities will also be registered in the single register of Belarus.

Most recently, at the end of 2017, the EcoTechnoPark was commissioned,

which implies testing, improvement and staged certification of the SkyWay technology,

as well as demonstration of the products to customers of the transport systems from different countries of the world.

We will follow the development of the construction and certification of the SkyWay Testing Center and its facilities together.

The quality management system used in the SkyWay project organization allows the reduction of financial risks,

productivity increase and the operational efficiency, the cutback of the costs and the profitability growth of the products,

developed by the company, thereby increasing their profitability and attractiveness in the international market.

And now this fact is confirmed by the international certificate entered in the register of the company "TÜV Thüringen".

You can check the validity of the SkyWay certificate using a special form on the official website of the company,

entering the registration number of the SkyWay certificate.

You can find this information on our site!

The International Union of Public Transport, UITP is a credible organization with more than a century history, and now SkyWay has become its full member.

The cooperation with it gives transport companies access to qualified expertise in the field of public transport.

The organization holds industry congresses and exhibitions, provides consultations and gives access to the largest thematic online library.

There are transport companies from all over the world in the online registry of the union.

The core of this platform's activities is business ties and cooperation.

UITP consists of more than 18,000 professionals of the transport industry,

the organization helps its participants to establish business contacts both, among industry companies, and potential customers.

UITP also facilitates communication with transport officials and media representatives.communication with transport officials and media representatives.

That's all the news for today.

We will follow the development of the key events and share them with you.

Watch our Youtube or Vimeo channels, join us in social networks, and remember that the SkyWay is our future already today!

I say goodbye to you for now. ... has been with you today!

See you next week!

For more infomation >> SKY WAY CAPITAL News Release 108 - Duration: 4:53.

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Learn Colours For Babies DI...

For more infomation >> Learn Colours For Babies DI...

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Audi A6 Avant 3.0 TFSi 300 pk Quattro S tronic S Line / panoramadak / 20" - uniek - - Duration: 0:59.

For more infomation >> Audi A6 Avant 3.0 TFSi 300 pk Quattro S tronic S Line / panoramadak / 20" - uniek - - Duration: 0:59.

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Trump Jr. Headed For Divorce - Duration: 0:26.

For more infomation >> Trump Jr. Headed For Divorce - Duration: 0:26.

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Je ne suis Jamais SEUL parce que.... - Duration: 28:56.

For more infomation >> Je ne suis Jamais SEUL parce que.... - Duration: 28:56.

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Volkswagen Passat 1.6 trendline - Duration: 0:41.

For more infomation >> Volkswagen Passat 1.6 trendline - Duration: 0:41.

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GOT7 Talks About The Success Of "Look" And Filming "Ask Us Anything" With Park Jin Young - Duration: 4:09.

GOT7 Talks About The Success Of "Look" And Filming "Ask Us Anything" With Park Jin Young

GOT7 appeared on SBS PowerFMs 2 OClock Escape Cultwo Show as guests and spoke about their recent comeback.

On the March 15 episode of the radio show, GOT7 introduced their title track and said, Its a track written by.

Its a house track mixed with hip hop beats, and makes GOT7s unique bright energy and performance stand out..

Soompi. Display. News. English.

300x250. BTF Soompi. Mobile. English.

300x250. ATF.

The group shared that also praised the title track, which was co-produced by JB.

JB said, I was happy that Park Jin Young liked it and praised it. He later added, As time passed, its ranking rose on music charts.

I couldnt sleep because I was checking it till 4 or 5 a.m..

Look is GOT7s most successful track on music charts since their debut.

After its release on March 12 at 6 p.m.

KST, it major realtime charts as well as iTunes album charts.

They also by surpassing 6.5 million views on their MV in 24 hours.

JB commented, I was satisfied with releasing the track and didnt have expectations about the ranking.

But as the ranking rose, people around me begin to contact me.

Without knowing it, I begin to check the music chart rankings..

JYP Entertainment has its own process for choosing the title track for its artists.

After selecting title track candidates, the agencys employees and artists vote on the final title track.

Yugyeom revealed, A lot of JBs songs were chosen as candidates for the title track.

JB made others laugh when he said, I won with quantity.

The group also spoke about JTBCs Ask Us Anything with Park Jin Young.

Since the shows format is a school where the shows members and celebrity guests appear as students of the same classroom, everyone speaks informally to one another.

When asked if they were uncomfortable with the format, the group answered, We were comfortable because we could speak casually to Park Jin Young.

If we speak formally to him because hes older than us, then we kind of have to be reserved with our thoughts, so it felt more comfortable to speak casually..

Source ().

For more infomation >> GOT7 Talks About The Success Of "Look" And Filming "Ask Us Anything" With Park Jin Young - Duration: 4:09.