LETTER ONE of Clarissa, or the History of a Young Lady
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Recording by Bob Gilham
Lampeter, Wales
CLARISSA , or the History of a Young Lady
by Samuel Richardson
LETTER I
MISS ANNA HOWE, TO MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE JAN 10.
I am extremely concerned, my dearest friend, for the disturbances that
have happened in your family.
I know how it must hurt you to become the subject of the public talk: and yet, upon
an occasion so generally known, it is impossible but that whatever
relates to a young lady, whose distinguished merits have made her the public
care, should engage every body's attention.
I long to have the particulars from yourself; and of
the usage I am told you receive upon an accident you could not help; and
in which, as far as I can learn, the sufferer was the aggressor.
Mr. Diggs, the surgeon, whom I sent for at the first hearing of the
rencounter, to inquire, for your sake, how your brother was, told me,
that there was no danger from the wound, if there were none from the
fever; which it seems has been increased by the perturbation of his
spirits.
Mr. Wyerley drank tea with us yesterday; and though he is far from being
partial to Mr. Lovelace, as it may well be supposed, yet both he and Mr.
Symmes blame your family for the treatment they gave him when he went
in person to inquire after your brother's health, and to express his
concern for what had happened.
They say, that Mr. Lovelace could not avoid drawing his sword: and that
either your brother's unskilfulness or passion left him from the very
first pass entirely in his power.
This, I am told, was what Mr. Lovelace said upon it; retreating as he
spoke: 'Have a care, Mr. Harlowe--your violence puts you out of your
defence.
You give me too much advantage.
For your sister's sake, I will pass by every thing:--if--'
But this the more provoked his rashness, to lay himself open to the
advantage of his adversary--who, after a slight wound given him in the
arm, took away his sword.
There are people who love not your brother, because of his natural
imperiousness and fierce and uncontroulable temper: these say, that
the young gentleman's passion was abated on seeing his blood gush
plentifully down his arm; and that he received the generous offices of
his adversary (who helped him off with his coat and waistcoat, and bound
up his arm, till the surgeon could come,) with such patience, as was far
from making a visit afterwards from that adversary, to inquire after his
health, appear either insulting or improper.
Be this as it may, every body pities you.
So steady, so uniform in your conduct: so desirous, as you always said,
of sliding through life to the end of it unnoted; and, as I may add, not
wishing to be observed even for your silent benevolence; sufficiently
happy in the noble consciousness which attends it: Rather useful
than glaring, your deserved motto; though now, to your regret,
pushed into blaze, as I may say: and yet blamed at home for the faults
of others--how must such a virtue suffer on every hand!--yet it must
be allowed, that your present trial is but proportioned to your prudence.
As all your friends without doors are apprehensive that some other
unhappy event may result from so violent a contention, in which it seems
the families on both sides are now engaged, I must desire you to enable
me, on the authority of your own information, to do you occasional
justice.
My mother, and all of us, like the rest of the world, talk of nobody but
you on this occasion, and of the consequences which may follow from the
resentments of a man of Mr. Lovelace's spirit; who, as he gives out, has
been treated with high indignity by your uncles.
My mother will have it, that you cannot now, with any decency,
either see him, or correspond with him.
She is a good deal prepossessed by your uncle Antony; who
occasionally calls upon us, as you know; and, on this rencounter, has
represented to her the crime which it would be in a sister to encourage
a man who is to wade into her favour (this was his expression) through
the blood of her brother.
Write to me therefore, my dear, the whole of your story from the
time that Mr. Lovelace was first introduced into your family; and
particularly an account of all that passed between him and your sister;
about which there are different reports; some people scrupling not to
insinuate that the younger sister has stolen a lover from the elder: and
pray write in so full a manner as may satisfy those who know not so much
of your affairs as I do.
If anything unhappy should fall out from the violence of such spirits as you have to deal
with, your account of all things previous to it will be your best justification.
You see what you draw upon yourself by excelling all your sex.
Every individual of it who knows you, or has heard
of you, seems to think you answerable to her for your conduct in
points so very delicate and concerning.
Every eye, in short, is upon you with the expectation of an example.
I wish to heaven you were at liberty to pursue
your own methods: all would then, I dare say, be easy, and honourably
ended.
But I dread your directors and directresses; for your mother,
admirably well qualified as she is to lead, must submit to be led.
Your sister and brother will certainly put you out of your course.
But this is a point you will not permit me to expatiate upon: pardon me
therefore, and I have done.--Yet, why should I say, pardon me? when your
concerns are my concerns? when your honour is my honour? when I love
you, as never woman loved another? and when you have allowed of that
concern and of that love; and have for years, which in persons so young
may be called many, ranked in the first class of your friends,
Your ever grateful and affectionate, ANNA HOWE.
Will you oblige me with a copy of the preamble to the clauses in your
grandfather's will in your favour; and allow me to send it to my aunt
Harman? --She is very desirous to see it.
Yet your character has so charmed her, that, though a stranger to you
personally, she assents to the preference given you in that will, before
she knows the testator's reasons for giving you that preference.
End of LETTER 1
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