Tuesday, October 23, 2018

Youtube daily report Oct 23 2018

[♩INTRO]

Gamma-ray bursts, called GRBs for short,

are one of the biggest mysteries in modern astronomy.

They're explosions that release tons of highly energetic gamma radiation,

but although we know they come from outside the Milky Way,

scientists aren't exactly sure how they happen.

They are trying to figure it out, though, especially since these bursts

are energetic enough to interfere with satellites and astronauts in space.

But there's a long way to go.

We've spent more than 50 years trying to understand GRBs.

And what's especially surprising is that this mystery began on accident,

thanks to, of all things, the Cold War.

The story starts in 1963, when the U.S., U.K., and Soviet Union

all got together and agreed they wouldn't set off any nuclear bombs

in the atmosphere or in space.

Of course, since this was right in the middle of the Cold War,

it wasn't like everyone was super trusting of each other.

So that same year, the U.S. Air Force started launching

a bunch of monitoring satellites, collectively called Vela,

to help make sure everyone was following the new rules.

Vela carried instruments to detect X-rays, gamma radiation,

and energetic neutrons.

All things that could be released by a nuclear test.

The satellites also always orbited in pairs,

so there was never an unobserved hemisphere.

Over the years, they gathered tons of data,

and some of it was pretty unexpected.

In 1967, the Vela 4 satellites picked up two big peaks of gamma radiation:

first, a tall, sharp one, and then a lower, broader one.

The good news is, they at least didn't seem to be coming from Earth.

Since the satellites operated in pairs, whichever one was closer to a signal

would detect it first, and that would help pinpoint its origin.

But this time, both satellites got basically the same signal at the same time.

Still, that wasn't anything to stop the presses about.

It was just one event, so maybe the detectors malfunctioned.

But then it happened again.

And again.

In fact, by 1973, Velas 5 and 6 had detected 16 more

of these mysterious gamma ray bursts,

and scientists knew this was a new phenomenon.

But that was about all they knew.

Besides "somewhere in space",

it still wasn't clear where these GRBs were coming from.

We didn't know if they were from inside or outside the galaxy,

and researchers certainly didn't know what was causing them:

Hypotheses covered everything from supernovas to black holes.

Only in 1996, almost 30 years after the first GRB detection,

did we finally make some serious progress in figuring things out.

That year, the Italian and Dutch space agencies launched BeppoSAX,

an Earth-orbiting spacecraft that monitored the skies for objects like GRBs.

Specifically, it was equipped to detect something called afterglows.

After an object like a star releases a big burst of energy,

there's kind of a cool-down period,

where you can see a sort of glow in lower wavelengths.

After a GRB, you'd expect an afterglow with X-rays and visible light,

which could take about a week to fade.

BeppoSAX had wide-field cameras that could pinpoint the location of a burst

and send that data to Earth really quickly.

Fast enough that ground-based telescopes could observe the afterglow.

And that technology finally let us pin down the location of a GRB.

Less than a year after launch, BeppoSAX detected a burst

from some 8 billion light-years away.

So, definitely outside the galaxy.

And in the years since, we've found plenty of others,

all far outside the Milky Way.

So we know these bursts aren't from around here.

Now, we just need to answer the dozens of other questions.

Based on the observations we've made since 1967, we think there are actually

several types of GRBs out there, varying in intensity and duration.

And that suggests there may not be a single,

universal explanation for how they work.

It's possible that some might involve supernovas or merging neutron stars

the dense cores leftover after a supernova.

But there's a lot of gray area, and a lot we have left to learn.

To make things more complicated, we'll also never be able to predict GRBs,

because we can't know when something like a star is going to die,

or when two stars are going to merge together.

Plus, the events that might lead to one of these bursts take place on

cosmological time scales.

Our lives are within the margins of error for these processes.

If nothing else, though, we do know a decent amount about what happens

when gamma rays interact with Earth.

All our detections of GRBs let us know the kinds of energies we can expect

from them, which lets us take any necessary precautions to protect our

satellites and astronauts.

And we can extrapolate from those detections and model what might happen if

Earth were closer to a burst

all of which informs how we understand habitability in the universe.

Realistically, we're a long way from solving this Cold War discovery,

but we've learned a lot from the journey, too.

Thanks for watching this episode of SciShow Space

especially to our amazing patrons on Patreon!

Thanks for helping us explore the mysteries of the universe.

If you'd like to support the show and help us keep making episodes like this,

you can go to patreon.com/scishow.

[♩OUTRO]

For more infomation >> How We Accidentally Discovered Gamma-Ray Bursts - Duration: 4:36.

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Rustic Beautiful Tiny House Bungalow Lake/Mountain Cabin - Duration: 1:58.

Rustic Beautiful Tiny House Bungalow Lake/Mountain Cabin

For more infomation >> Rustic Beautiful Tiny House Bungalow Lake/Mountain Cabin - Duration: 1:58.

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5 Incredible Things Bee Pollen Can Do For Your Health|HFE♪ - Duration: 10:07.

5 Incredible Things Bee Pollen Can Do For Your Health

Bee pollen has special properties that make it amazing for your health.

Don't miss out!.

Do you know what bee pollen can do for your health? Have you tried it? It is much less popular than honey, but it actually is good for you in a lot of different ways.

 The popularity of honey over pollen isn't that strange if you think about it, considering that honey is sweet and quite useful in both beauty products and in the kitchen.

What is bee pollen?.

Before talking about its benefits, you should learn what it is.

Bees collect pollen from plants as part of their daily work.

As they do, the pollen mixes with nectar or secretions from their salivary glands.

Then the collected pollen is kept in certain parts of the beehive, where it's covered with honey and wax.

The seal allows fermentation to take place, which makes the pollen more nutritious.

After some time, the fermented pollen serves as food for the bees.

The result is a powder enriched with over 250 elements, including fats, vitamins, micronutrients, amino acids, and flavonoids.

What bee pollen can do for your health.

Now that you know where bee pollen comes from, it's time to talk about its benefits.

Below you'll see that they're numerous and rather interesting:.

It gives you energy.

First of all, bee pollen is energizing.

It's especially good for people who have a busy schedule and get home too exhausted to do anything else.

The reason it's so energizing is because it contains proteins, carbohydrates, and vitamin B.

While other sources of protein and carbohydrates will do, bee pollen doesn't add any extra calories.

 That makes it a better choice than store-bought granola bars, bread, or cereal, for example.

It makes your skin look better.

Are you tired of trying all kinds of cleansers and masks to make your skin look better? Do you have eczema or psoriasis? Then you should know that another benefit of bee pollen is that it can significantly improve the appearance of your skin.

 In fact, you've probably used products that contain it.

The reason it's so good for your skin is because it's packed with vitamins and amino acids that protect your skin and regenerate cells.

 To see these results, you can either add bee pollen to your diet or use this mask:.

Ingredients.

1/2 cup of natural yogurt 1 teaspoon of natural bee pollen.

Instructions.

Wash your face with warm water and a neutral soap.

Mix the yogurt and pollen.

Apply it to your face by rubbing it in circular motions.

Let it sit for 30 minutes.

Finally, rinse with warm water.

It protects your respiratory system.

Do you have asthma? If you do, then you know about the inflammation and frequent lung issues that are related to it.

Well, one of the benefits of bee pollen is that it contains antioxidants that reduce inflammation in your lungs.

That means your problems could significantly improve.

For a longer-lasting effect, make bee pollen a regular part of your diet.

Bee pollen helps with allergies.

There are all kinds of things in your daily life you're exposed to that could cause allergies.

Sometimes it's a passing thing and easy to treat, but other times it's a chronic problem.

Another benefit of bee pollen is found in the histamine it contains, which helps improve allergy symptoms.

 Just remember to talk to your doctor to keep the situation from getting worse, since the histamine won't solve everything.

It is a powerful antioxidant.

In 2015, a study showed that enzymes in bee pollen can greatly help with serious illnesses, including:.

Cancer Diabetes Hypertension Cardiovascular problems.

It is known that fermented foods like miso, cheese, and vinegar have similar effects.

However, it may be easier to get the benefits by consuming bee pollen.

All you have to do is add to your morning routine.

How can I take advantage of bee pollen?.

While consuming bee pollen isn't very common yet, it's not hard.

You'll usually see it in these forms:.

Natural powder. You can buy bee pollen in natural food markets and stir it into your natural yogurt or green smoothie.

It may add a slightly bitter taste, but it may not change the flavor at all.

Counteract the bitterness by adding half a teaspoon of honey.

Capsules.

If the powder isn't your thing, you can buy bee pollen capsules.

They're usually budget-friendly, but make sure that they're actually natural.

Buy them at reputable stores and look for an official stamp.

For more infomation >> 5 Incredible Things Bee Pollen Can Do For Your Health|HFE♪ - Duration: 10:07.

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5 Different Ideas to Plant a Cactus|HFE♪ - Duration: 9:08.

5 Different Ideas to Plant a Cactus

Cacti are a type of plant that's very easy to have at home.

They require little care and combine very well with different types of decorations.

Read on and we will tell you more about them.

Decorating with cactus has become a trend.

Although these small plants have attracted attention since antiquity, nowadays they have gained much fame because it is ideal to have a small green area in the home. Their characteristics are the main attraction for thousands of people; They are easily maintained, they retain water for several days, they are colorful and there are different shapes and sizes.

Learn how to plant a cactus in this article.

The best of all is that, unlike other plants, they are very versatile and can be planted in different ways, in any type of container.

Thanks to this, they adapt easily to both indoor and outdoor spaces.

Are you thinking about planting cactus in your home? Do you want to use them as decorations? It is important that you consider some basic care and a series of ideas so that they look really fantastic.

 Take note!.

Useful tips when growing cactus.

For those who prefer striking and beautiful plants, that do not require too much care, these are ideal.

Although some recommendations should be taken into account when growing them, it is not necessary to pay attention to them all the time.

A space with light and sun.

To keep them in good condition it is convenient to provide an illuminated space, in which they can receive direct sunlight.

If you want to have them inside the home, put them in windows or places where the light is strong most of the day.

Good drainage.

Drainage is as important as the sun when it comes to conserving these plants.

This means that both the pots and the ground must avoid water accumulation.

Shallow pots.

The roots of the cactus are quite superficial and do not require too much depth to maintain themselves.

A shallow pot is the best option, since it does not accumulate water.

Moderate risks.

In what has to do with watering, cacti are not like other common plants.

Although it is not a matter of leaving them in full drought for a long time, it is essential to water them in a moderate way, until their land becomes dry again.

Although their growth is slow and some do not require much space, it is better to leave a certain distance between them.Space between plants.

One of the most common mistakes when planting them in the garden is to put them too close together.

Ideas to plant a cactus at home.

The best thing about these plants is that they can be sown in different ways, regardless of the space of the home they are going to occupy.

This, of course, is a great advantage for those who wish to use them as decorations.

Create hanging baskets.

Since the roots of the cactus are quite superficial, the baskets are ideal for planting.

The materials of this element facilitate their drainage and combine very well with the shape of the plant.

Be very creative! Combine species of different sizes and textures for greater impact.

Make a vertical garden.

Vertical gardens are fashionable.

They are easy to make, and allow you to plant several species and they give a very special decorative touch.

Remember to use shallow pots, preferably flat ones.

So, in addition to preventing moisture retention, you can place it on any wall.

Use cups.

Do you have old cups that you no longer use? Dust them off! These elements are ideal for small cactus species, since large ones can tip over by weight. Put several types of cups on a tray and grow the cactus.

This decoration is ideal for the kitchen.

We recommend you read: Uses for Cinammon in Gardening.

Shelving with cactus.

A very original way to decorate with cactus plants is by using a shelf. It is an ideal choice for a study room or office. The advisable thing is that all the cactus plants have a same size so that it is a uniform row.

However, it is good to choose different types to make the decoration more attractive.

Planter with wooden trunk.

For those who like a more rustic style, use our idea of ​planters with wooden trunks. It is a style suitable for both interiors, and gardens and terraces. All you have to do is empty a trunk and fill it with dirt.

Then, you can plant the cactus you want.

Do you have other ideas to plant cactus? Do not hesitate to share them with us!.

For more infomation >> 5 Different Ideas to Plant a Cactus|HFE♪ - Duration: 9:08.

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The Best Adventure in Poland

For more infomation >> The Best Adventure in Poland

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Did you see Man Utd fans' classy gesture for Cristiano Ronaldo after Juventus defeat? - Duration: 3:13.

 Ronaldo made a triumphant return to Old Trafford in Juventus' Champions League clash with Manchester United as The Old Lady took a deserved 1-0 victory thanks to Paulo Dybala's 17th-minute opener

 The Portuguese striker – who won the competition with the Red Devils in 2008 – was facing his old club in Manchester for just the second time since leaving for Real Madrid in 2009

 And the Old Trafford faithful ensured a welcoming return for their former star striker

 At full-time, Ronaldo was clapped and cheered by home supporters as he walked off the pitch

 Chants of 'Viva Ronaldo' echoed around the stadium as he waved to fans to thank them for their support

 Ronaldo had scored on his only visit to Old Trafford with Real Madrid in 2013, and also found the net in the reverse fixture at the Bernabeu

 However, despite his best efforts, he couldn't find a way past David De Gea in Manchester this evening

 United's shot-stopper was unable to hold a powerful, swerving free-kick late in the first half from which Blaise Matuidi might have profited

 He then produced a stunning save seven minutes into the second half when Ronaldo unleashed a powerful effort from the edge of the area that looked to be heading for the top corner

 But Dybala's first-half strike was the only goal of the evening as Juventus took control of Group H

 "In the other side there was huge quality," Manchester United boss Jose Mourinho said of his side's performance

 "Sometimes people look for Ronaldo or Dybala but in a top team you have to look to Chiellini and Bonucci

 "I think Juventus is this type of team that when they are in front its very difficult

 "I think our attacking players, things were not coming. "But everyone tried, everyone was strong mentally to try until the end

 "Juventus felt it and they ended the game with an extra central defender to add to the amazing [Giorgio] Chiellini and [Leonardo] Bonucci

 "It was a really difficult match for us. I thought we could take something but it was not possible

"

For more infomation >> Did you see Man Utd fans' classy gesture for Cristiano Ronaldo after Juventus defeat? - Duration: 3:13.

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Man Utd boss Jose Mourinho defends Romelu Lukaku as Cristiano Ronaldo enjoys return - Duration: 5:36.

 Cristiano Ronaldo has now faced Manchester United three times since leaving them nine years ago and on each occasion he has played a key part in the final outcome

 The Portuguese sent over the cross that led to Paulo Dybala's 17th minute close-range strike and he might have had another goal against his former club but for a flying save by David de Gea

 United - who were late arriving for the game again because of traffic - were outclassed throughout and if it weren't for De Gea the scoreline could have been humiliating

 It could have been an occasion for Lukaku to silence his critics and outshine United's former golden boy but the Belgian struggled against a resilient Juventus side

 The Belgium international has just four goals in 11 appearances this season for United

 It's a different story though for his country having hit ten goals in his last eight matches

 But Mourinho is standing by his main striker, admitting Juve's defence is tough to break down

 "His moment is not sweet. Not just with the goals he is not scoring," he said. "He is not linking well with the team, but he is our striker

We believe in him. "In the other side there was huge quality. Sometimes people look for Ronaldo or Dybala but in a top team you have to look to [Giorgio] Chiellini and [Leonardo] Bonucci

 "I think Juventus is this type of team that when they are in front its very difficult

 "I think our attacking players, things were not coming. But everyone tried, everyone was strong mentally to try until the end

 "Juventus felt it and they ended the game with an extra central defender to add to the amazing Chiellini and Bonucci

 "It was a really difficult match for us. I thought we could take something but it was not possible

" Defender Luke Shaw believes his side showing their opponents too much respect was their own downfall

 But Shaw is taking confidence from the other Group H match result, that saw Valencia draw with Young Boys, to boost United's chances of progressing as they sit two points above the Spanish side

 "I think first half we gave them too much respect we let them play far too easy, in the second half we tried and for some reason again we performed better in the second half, we pushed on but didn't create many chances and like I said we gave them too much respect," he said

 "We trained for them, we knew what was coming, in the first half we gave them too much time on the ball we should of been pressing higher

 "At least Valencia didn't win, now we have to go to Juventus and get a result." Away from Manchester, rivals City began to pull their weight like proper Champions League heavyweights when they became the first English team to win at Shakhtar Donetsk in European competition with a comfortable 3-0 win in their Group F match in Kharkiv

 Pep Guardiola's side waltzed to victory with goals from David Silva, Aymeric Laporte and substitute Bernardo Silva

 What looked a potentially difficult 1,700-mile visit to the Ukrainian champions, who had beaten Guardiola's men in the group stages last year, was made to look effortlessly routine as the dazzling David Silva orchestrated their dominance

 "We could have scored a lot of goals. We scored three. We are happy," said David Silva

 "It's difficult and this is a tough place to come. We have a lot of chances. "We are playing better every game

We need to improve a little bit more. If we play like this we will get more points

" City could easily have scored more but the victory put the English champions top of the group on six points, a point clear of Lyon, who drew 3-3 at Hoffenheim, who have two points along with bottom-placed Shakhtar

CHAMPIONS LEAGUE RESULTS AEK Athens 0-2 Bayern Munich Ajax 1-0 Benfica Shakhtar Donetsk 0-3 Manchester City Hoffenheim 3-3 Lyon Real Madrid 2-1 Viktoria Plzen Roma 3-0 CSKA Moscow Young Boys 1-1 Valencia Manchester United 0-1 Juventus

For more infomation >> Man Utd boss Jose Mourinho defends Romelu Lukaku as Cristiano Ronaldo enjoys return - Duration: 5:36.

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Tin Tức mới nhất 24/10/2018 - CƠN ÁC MỘNG MỚI của TRUNG QUỐC khi HOA KỲ RÚT HIỆP ƯỚC VŨ TRANG - Duration: 31:40.

For more infomation >> Tin Tức mới nhất 24/10/2018 - CƠN ÁC MỘNG MỚI của TRUNG QUỐC khi HOA KỲ RÚT HIỆP ƯỚC VŨ TRANG - Duration: 31:40.

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Did you see Man Utd fans' classy gesture for Cristiano Ronaldo after Juventus defeat? - Duration: 2:54.

Ronaldo made a triumphant return to Old Trafford in Juventus' Champions League clash with Manchester United as The Old Lady took a deserved 1-0 victory thanks to Paulo Dybala's 17th-minute opener

The Portuguese striker – who won the competition with the Red Devils in 2008 – was facing his old club in Manchester for just the second time since leaving for Real Madrid in 2009

And the Old Trafford faithful ensured a welcoming return for their former star striker

At full-time, Ronaldo was clapped and cheered by home supporters as he walked off the pitch

Chants of 'Viva Ronaldo' echoed around the stadium as he waved to fans to thank them for their support

Ronaldo had scored on his only visit to Old Trafford with Real Madrid in 2013, and also found the net in the reverse fixture at the Bernabeu

However, despite his best efforts, he couldn't find a way past David De Gea in Manchester this evening

United's shot-stopper was unable to hold a powerful, swerving free-kick late in the first half from which Blaise Matuidi might have profited

He then produced a stunning save seven minutes into the second half when Ronaldo unleashed a powerful effort from the edge of the area that looked to be heading for the top corner

But Dybala's first-half strike was the only goal of the evening as Juventus took control of Group H

"In the other side there was huge quality," Manchester United boss Jose Mourinho said of his side's performance

"Sometimes people look for Ronaldo or Dybala but in a top team you have to look to Chiellini and Bonucci

"I think Juventus is this type of team that when they are in front its very difficult

"I think our attacking players, things were not coming."But everyone tried, everyone was strong mentally to try until the end

"Juventus felt it and they ended the game with an extra central defender to add to the amazing [Giorgio] Chiellini and [Leonardo] Bonucci

"It was a really difficult match for us. I thought we could take something but it was not possible

"

For more infomation >> Did you see Man Utd fans' classy gesture for Cristiano Ronaldo after Juventus defeat? - Duration: 2:54.

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Why I'm Never Going to Buy a New Car and Why You Shouldn't Either - Duration: 5:20.

Rev up your engines, pie says hey scotty, what's your opinion on

the all new 2019 toyota corolla hatchback, is it as realize as the older models, well

only time will tell, it's 2019 right, it's still 2018 here but

you know in June they start calling them 2019 so you know,

I personally never believe in buying a new model of anything because you never know if

their going to have bugs or not, now seeing the history of toyota and corollas,

they never really made many mistakes so I imagine they would probably be pretty good

vehicles, but personally myself, I only buy things that

have been tried and proven over the years and I'm cheap as can be so I'm never going

to buy a new car, why would I pay even $20,000 for a brand new

car when I can get them when their 7-8 years old with 50,000-60,000 miles for $4,000-5,000

and they still have 80 percent of their value, if I could buy a car for 10-20% of what it's

original price was, and still have 80% of it's lifespan in it, I'm all in and that's

all I've done my entire life and that's all I'm going to continue to do,

nick says what do you think about koenigsegg regera transmission less drive train, koenigsegg

the guy is a genius, there's no doubting that, what he makes one of the fastest cars in the

world, if you got $2-3 million to throw out you know

why not buy a couple of them, he's got very interesting technology, he pushes

the edge, and yeah that's an interesting design I got

to say, it's very interesting, that said, you know stuff like that isn't going to be

in normal cars for quite some time if at all, he's dealing with cutting edge technology

and I find it interesting, I love watching shows about it, I'd love to meet the guy,

hey if somebody wants to fly me to Sweden I'd gladly go, by wife would like to do too,

you know she could meet some of her old relatives or something there in Sweden,

but he's an interesting guy and he has some very interesting designs too,

So Cal says do Hybrids really save you gas, well yes they do, because they regenerate

electricity, but you got to understand under what conditions they do that,

if you drive on the highway, a hybrid doesn't do anything except give you extra power, because

when you're driving 60 mph say in a toyota prius, it's running 100% on the gasoline engine,

if you had another car like a toyota corolla you can get pretty close to the same gas mileage

going on the highway 55-60 mph, but when you get in stop and go traffic, some

of those things can get 50-60 mpg because when you stop, it regenerates the electricity

with the braking system, that goes into the giant battery and then the car can run on

the electric motor, they do save you on gas if you do a lot of

stop and go driving, I noticed the last time I was in Seattle every

Uber driver that I used from the airport to the hotel I was staying at was driving a toyota

prius, and they do it because they save a lot on gas, and their rides were cheaper,

it was a long way from the airport to downtown Seattle and it cost me 24 bucks because the

guy said, hey you know I only used 3/4 of a gallon of

gasoline so it only cost me $2 in gas, they do actually work, for getting better gas mileage,

as to whether you recoup the investment of what you pay extra, generally you're not unless

you're running a business, bear says scotty how risky it is to buy cars

across country or internationally, well of course anything is a risk, if you can't personally

put your hand on it and see, I mean a few years back, a company wanted

me to talk about their auction set up, so they gave me a truck, a pickup truck and it

looked ok, of course you know they only show you a few pictures,

and it was a toyota and it only had 110,000 miles which is nothing for one of those, so

they sent it over here on a tow truck and they dropped it off, I pull it in the driveway

and I crawl under it and the frame is all rotten,

you know if I would have paid money for that I would have been furious, I had to re-weld

frame stuff it was a pain in the butt, I gave it to my son he's still driving it, so I did

a good job fixing it, it's real risky buying things that you can't

personally see I mean it's just a gigantic risk, especially if you're going international,

now if you're using a company like ebay and stuff though a lot of times they got a pretty

good guarantee that if it's not as they said it was, ebay holds the money in escrow and

they'll give you your money back, a lot of times that's not a bad way if you're

dealing with a company like that, that will give you you're money back if it wasn't as

advertised, but it's always a big gamble buying something like that, there's no questioning

that, I have a 2010 toyota camry, it has a flashing

ac light, the ac work for a couple minutes and then shuts off, the relay and the ac controls

have been changed what do you think is wrong, ok it's probably the ac compressor clutch

is going out, if you're low on refrigerant they'll do that,

and if the clutch is going out they'll do that,

and they had a problem with some of the clutches on those,

as they wear out the electric magnetic field breaks down and then it shorts out and then

that light starts flashing, now make sure that it's full of refrigerant,

because if it's low on refrigerant it can do the same thing, but if it's full of refrigerant,

you already changed the relay, odds are that the compressor clutch is starting to wear

out and if you want to try just changing the clutch, you can bolt a clutch on it without

having to take the compressor off the vehicle, knock all the gas out and then refill it which

is a real pain in the butt, so if you never want to miss another one of

my new car repair videos, remember to ring that bell!

For more infomation >> Why I'm Never Going to Buy a New Car and Why You Shouldn't Either - Duration: 5:20.

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Everything You Need to Know About Event Transportation –EventIcons Episode 132 - Duration: 1:02:26.

- Hello, everyone, and welcome to another episode

of #eventicons, where we get to chat with the

icons of the event industry.

My name is Audrey Gallien, and I'm going to be

the host for today's session.

So thank you again for joining us.

Today we're going to be talking about

all things transportation at events.

And I'm going to tell you exactly what that means

in a couple seconds, so let's go ahead and jump right in.

- [Narrator] It's Wednesday at 5:00 PM Eastern,

so you know what that means.

It's time for another episode of #eventicons

presented by Endless Events.

The show where you get to ask the icons of the

events industry anything.

Use the question panel on the webinar to

submit your questions.

Or you can hop on Twitter.

Submit your questions with #eventicons.

We'll be answering your questions live

during the entire show.

Before we get started, the more people we have

watching, the better conversation we can have.

So please help share #eventicons on Twitter and Facebook.

Just tell your friends to watch at www.event-icons.com.

Now, without any further delay, this is #eventicons.

- Welcome again to today's show.

We're talking about transportation at events.

Transportation is key to an event's success,

either creating or easing the stress for our

participants, as we know.

And from the time you enter an unfamiliar city,

knowing how to get from point A to point B

or at the very least knowing where to get to

place to place is such an important part

of the event experience, bottom line.

And we can talk about incentive levels.

Transportation can be a differentiator

and it can be awful if it goes wrong.

So we are going to dive into every aspect

of that storyline today and hopefully have

you all walk away with some tidbits on

how to make this process a smooth ride.

Yes, pun intended.

So today we're going to spend some time with

two folks from event transportation systems

who you obviously will get to learn all about.

So I want to introduce our two guests today.

So first and foremost, we have Eric Hotard,

who is a seasoned, experienced veteran of

the transportation business actually with over

35 years on just focusing on building,

running a series of highly successful ground

transportation businesses that serve corporations,

associations, nonprofits all across North America.

Eric is all about planning, and that sounds like a headache,

so we'll learn about that.

Maybe this will be a therapy session too.

But Eric really is all about planning and managing,

overseeing the operations, the logistics.

And it's all sizes, right?

Whether we're looking specifically at conventions.

It doesn't matter the size, he's done it.

So this is growing enterprises of multimillion dollar

businesses within ground transportation.

So we are going to talk all about that.

But Eric, hello, thanks for joining us today.

- Hello, how are you doing today?

- I'm good, I'm good, I'm happy to talk.

- Same here.

- Oh yes, and so our second panelist today is Lisa Lanna?

- Lanna.

- Lanna, thank you. - You're welcome.

- Should have asked that first.

And Lisa is multifaceted.

So she is all about developing and executing

sponsorship strategy within the life of transportation.

How do we ultimately save money at the end of the day?

How do we leverage sponsors?

And of course, managing a team, negotiating a contract,

producing a video, building a website, writing a script,

also skiing a black diamond.

So we're gonna talk about that too.

But always delivering spot on customer service.

So between the two of our guests today,

I think we're going to have a really awesome conversation.

So thanks, Lisa, for joining us too.

- Thank you.

- Fantastic.

So quick reminder for those who are listening.

We are having a conversation with you on Facebook,

on Twitter, on Chatroll, using that Q&A panel.

This is about you, so if you have a question at

any time, really take advantage.

We will get to your question.

We want this to be relevant for you.

And it's a topic that we all face, really,

every day no matter what.

So I'm really looking forward to talking about it.

So if we just jump right in, we always like to

ask a nice warm up question for you both.

And I'll start with you, Eric.

But wanting to know, what got you into this industry?

And if you weren't in the industry that you're in,

what would you be doing?

- What I would be doing is a tricky question.

I have no idea.

I grew up in this industry.

My parents owned a very small bus company in New Orleans.

And it evolved into a company that provided

transportation, sight seeing tours, travel management

to groups that came in and out of New Orleans.

So I've been in this business my entire life.

- And you know nothing else.

This is what you want.

- I know nothing else. (laughs)

Whether it's what I want or not is totally

irrelevant now at my age. (laughs)

But it's been a good life for me.

- Awesome. - It's been fantastic.

- Yeah, and I'm sure your depth of knowledge,

being grown up into it, is a whole nother level.

So that's awesome.

- Yes, I drove buses for five or six years cross country.

So I've driven a bus in just about every major

city in North America.

So that was an incredible experience.

- Yeah, that's fantastic. - Yes.

- Lisa, what about you?

So what got you into this industry and

if you weren't doing this, what would you be doing?

- Well, my trajectory probably wasn't as

straight as Eric's.

I grew up in New York.

I moved here in the '90s to Washington, DC.

I got my first job at the Smithsonian, where I...

- Good first job.

- Yeah, it was pretty cool.

I worked in the continuing education division

where I planned lots of lectures and special events.

So that's kind of how I, I guess, started

in getting into the events industry.

From there I went to a few different associations

and then a couple of start ups.

Mostly in kind of smaller entrepreneurial settings.

Then I met Eric at a networking event, actually,

and he had just bought Newsday Communications

to kind of integrate that as a division in his business

and he was looking for someone to manage that

whole sponsorship side of the business.

So I came on board and not only do I do that,

but I picked up kind of the marketing efforts

for both of our organizations as well as rebranding

and handled marketing operations and sort of just

kind of chief cook and bottle washer.

So I do a lot of different things.

- Awesome.

- And a lot of fun.

- So where did you two meet?

What was the networking event?

- Oh, do you remember, Eric?

- No, I don't.

- You don't remember.

- I really don't.

- It was definitely an industry, an events industry event.

But I don't remember which one.

- And I think we both had mutual friends that

knew what we were looking for and that's how we

kind of got connected there.

- Exactly.

And then if I wasn't doing this, I would probably be

traveling during the summers and I would probably

be ski instructing during the winters.

- Awesome.

That sounds like a solid retirement,

so we'll get you there. (laughs)

Well good, good.

And I always like to ask because we so often

underestimate how much networking influences

our career, our path, where we go, and especially

getting event planners to go to those events.

Because it's not just about learning what the

industry is doing, but making those connections

goes such a long way.

But we're here to talk about transportation.

So let's dive in.

So Eric, I want to warm us up with another question

of just thinking about what do you consider

to be the core of a great transportation

strategy at an event?

Now, I know it completely varies with the type of

event, the attendees, where it is.

But if you had kind of the nuts and bolts to that,

how would you describe it?

- You first want to look at where you're bringing

people from, where they're staying, how many

we need to move, the venue that you're going to.

Is it conducive to having large groups

coming in and out of it?

There's so many factors to it.

The city, is the city conducive to, can you move freely?

Within some cities, you can't move because of gridlock.

Some cities it's easy to move.

So you have to look at a lot of different factors.

What activities are planned, social activities

are planned in that city.

So there's probably 30 different factors that you

really need to look at in planning and

to start executing a good plan for your event.

- What detail do you see sometimes getting overlooked?

So you have kind of your full critical questions

that get asked.

Are there any questions that you see often get skipped?

- Many planners start talking to us after they've

selected their hotels and they made all the selections

of the venues and their hotels without coming

to us before and getting our opinion on

is this venue conducive, ease of moving people

in and out of?

Is this hotel geographically desirable to other

hotels that would make for a good shuttle route?

So sometimes they come to us too late and they

already have contracted hotels.

And they added a huge cost to their budget because

this one hotel doesn't fit with the rest of the

hotels in the shuttle route.

Does that make sense?

- Yeah, absolutely, I mean, I think many people

see it as a service that's reactionary to what

you book versus proactive and being part of the

process in the beginning.

- Yes.

- Interesting.

And have you seen a shift?

And Lisa, I'd like to ask you especially,

for you thinking about how you interact with

key stakeholders in the sponsorship side.

How do you all align yourself to be part of those

initial conversations and what that buy in would look like?

- Well, on the planning side, we sign multi-year

contracts with our customers.

And we help them, once we're on board, then we can

look at their, consult with them on their future cities.

So where are they going, what their hotel packages

are gonna be like.

Several of our customers are doing that now.

They finally understand how important it is

and so they won't book a hotel without us

approving whether this is a good fit or not.

And so we're finally, some people get it and some don't.

So it's been a long, it's taken a while to get

it to that point, but once they understand and see

the benefit of it, then they jump on board right away.

- Right, yeah, and incentive to be on board

with a longer contract too, I'm sure.

- Yes, yes.

- That's great.

- And the cost, I mean, the coaches, the new coaches

today are half a million dollars.

So the costs keep on going up.

So it can be on a city wide meeting the transportation

is normally the second or third largest one ticket item.

- Amazing.

- It is.

- That's incredible.

- Your decorator, AV, and then transportation

depends on if you have a lot of FMB in a program,

but transportation is third or fourth.

- So Lisa, in regards to the sponsorship side of

the story and kind of planning on a budget and

being part of that conversation, how have you been

able to bring some influence into the transportation

conversation that, from Eric, what it sounds like

is really evolving so much.

- Yeah, exactly.

I mean, with costs going up, planners are always

looking at ways to reduce costs.

And that can be in the way they contract with Eric

in terms of perhaps limiting the amount of buses

or how often they're running.

But on the other side, how can they generate

revenue off of buses.

So either through shuttle graphics or we do a lot of

sponsored video productions which play on the buses.

And it's a really compelling offering,

both for the organization in terms of generating

revenue and also for the sponsor, who gets really good

exposure as those buses are riding to and from the hotels.

Some of these convention centers, like San Diego,

for example, you walk outside, the buses are parked

right there, the attendees cross the street over

the railroad tracks, they go to lunch, they come back.

A lot of the time the graphics are

on both sides of the buses.

I have some really cool photos looking from

the city side at the convention center and you see

these giant graphics, you can't miss them.

So it's a way to get attention from pretty much

every attendee who are seeing these.

And then with video playing on the buses as they're

going around, I mean, that's a captive audience.

You've got your audience on the bus, and they're

definitely gonna see an ad that's playing

on a video program and at some point pay attention to that.

So that's a really compelling opportunity.

- Yeah, and have you seen the conversation,

and Eric for you too, but Lisa, I want to start with you,

of just a shift in the conversation with a company

like yours and not realizing how much return on

investment you can generate when it is one of the

biggest costs in the planning process.

But actually investing in how much can we get out

of this transportation system.

- Well, it really varies from client to client.

We don't necessarily have a lot of influence

in terms of how they're pricing the opportunity.

We do in some cases.

We actually do the sales in some cases.

So with one of our clients, we have more freedom

to test maybe some higher pricing on certain

opportunities or new opportunities that they

haven't tried before.

But when we're providing the graphics or just

providing the video and the client is doing the

pricing, we don't really have that much influence

over that, but I try to give some consulting

advice in terms of what I think would work best.

Some organizations will offer a sponsorships by route.

Some will do by the bus.

Some will integrate it into a gold, silver, or bronze

package, so it kind of varies from client to client.

And we can kind of see as we're working with

our advertisers, we see how much they're selling

and we see which approaches are working best

and which aren't, so we're able to kind of talk

to our clients and say, oh, we've seen this approach

really works best.

One of our clients, we started working with them

on sponsorship, or I did, about five years ago.

We have more than quadrupled their revenue

over four years, just by changing what we offer.

We definitely worked on pricing.

We introduced new options.

So we've had a lot of success with some

of our clients on strategy.

- That's so great.

I mean, it's such a simple and feels like an obvious

addition to this kind of service.

But traditionally, I'm sure, I mean, who knows?

Eric, you're looking at 35 years of the lens.

And one of the things I wanted to ask you too

was if you've seen a shift in the expectation

of the actual participant or what kind of

experience they get through their transportation

or the type of transportation that's offered.

Have you seen some shifts in that as of late?

- The Uber app has...

- Interesting.

- Given us some, raised the expectation a little bit.

And so we've developed a shuttle app.

And we put a GPS device on the shuttle buses.

And the attendees can now look at on the,

we have a link to the show app.

And they can see where the bus is.

So they can actually walk out of their hotel and say,

oh, the bus is five minutes away or 10 minutes away.

They can go in and get another cup of coffee

or do whatever or they can wait in their room

until they can see it's two minutes away

and come downstairs at the last minute.

- Yeah, and that's so great from a weather perspective,

because if it's raining outside, people don't want

to walk outside and have to walk to the curb

and wait for the bus and wonder when the next

bus is coming.

They know when it's coming and they can stay dry

until the bus shows up.

- And that's taken us a long time to develop that

because there are so many factors that (laughs)

affect the transportation system.

But anyway.

- Yeah, and that's, I mean, I think knowing where

your car or your bus is and also just accessibility.

Have you all seen a demand for buses or shuttle

services at a faster frequency?

Or is there kind of a standard for how you

spread out the service?

- We design shuttle bus systems to move the number

of participants that are staying on that shuttle route.

- Sure, yeah.

- So that's the first priority.

And then a second priority would be frequency.

And so some groups are using a longer window midday

so they can save money.

They'll take it from maybe 15 minutes

to 20 minutes to 30 minutes.

Some groups are shutting down midday service.

They're doing four hours in the morning

and four hours in the afternoon to save money.

But most of the time, the frequency window is

dictated by how many people we need to move.

Some shuttle routes we can run a frequency of 10 minutes

where another route has 500 more people staying on it

and to move everyone we have to run a

three to five minute service.

- Right, that makes perfect sense, yeah.

It all depends, but the frequency.

- But most of the time when you're looking at it,

people are planning for a 10 to 15 minute window.

For the most part.

- That's totally reasonable, yeah.

So I want to bring us to the perspective

of the attendee and think about...

Well actually, we just talked about the attendees.

So let's talk about the person who's actually

purchasing this service.

What should they be thinking about in regards to

what transportation to offer?

And I know there's 30 factors that you mentioned.

But what kind of budgeting should be kind of

put together first?

And I think you touched on it earlier, Eric,

about the fact that it's kind of, okay, we booked

everything, now let's find our transportation.

But Lisa, I do want to ask you too from the

conversations from a creative perspective too.

What are some questions that the folks who are

planning should be thinking?

- Lisa, you wanna go or you want me to go?

- You go first.

- Okay. (laughs)

For budgeting, that is...

I would start that process a lot earlier,

a couple years out.

You can get a good number from your transportation

provider in advance.

It really depends.

It changes from city to city.

Orlando, for one thing, people rent a lot of

cars in Orlando, so the number of people that

use the shuttle buses comes down a little bit,

the percentage of people that use shuttle buses come down.

And then you go to Chicago where hardly anyone

rents a car because there's so many cabs and

it's easy to get around by a car,

a hired car service, Uber, Lyft, or a cab.

So less people rent cars in Chicago.

So you have to look at so many different

factors of each city.

And like I said, some cities we have to,

we move more people, a greater percentage of the

people that are in the hotels.

In some cities, we move less.

And then you go into a city like San Diego.

If the weather's fine, most of the people will walk.

But as soon as it rains, then everybody's

looking for a shuttle bus.

And so looking at the weather patterns of the city.

Same thing with San Francisco.

People like to walk unless it's raining or cold.

So we have to take all those factors into consideration.

The time of year.

What's the rainy season for the location.

We look at how many people rent cars,

how many people need the shuttle.

So starting a year out is not too early.

Most groups want to have a budget number

a year to a year and a half out.

And so I would start a good year out.

- Yeah, and I think that one thing that's

interesting about that too is that you all are

providing that information.

Taking Orlando as an example, being an advisor

of how much service they're going to need.

I mean, that's something that is a big institutional

knowledge to know in our industry.

- Yes, yes, yes, yes.

So we are giving a bid process.

And so having that institutional knowledge affects

our numbers and how we bid.

- Exactly.

- So we do a post ridership report.

And I think every customer should be getting

a post ridership report.

Because how was the system designed that you're buying

and how did it perform compared to

what it was designed to?

If you don't know that, then you don't know,

you don't have any basis when you go to your next city.

And so we measure everything.

We measure how many people are on the buses,

how long it's taking us.

So when we go to what percentage of the room block

is using the shuttle.

So when we go to the next city and the next year,

we can really tweak it down to where we're getting

strong, we're tightening up or we need to add more

buses or we can take some back.

Do we need to run faster or slower?

- Yeah, I'm glad he mentioned the ridership report,

because I was going to bring that into the conversation

because that plays into sponsorship opportunities.

And that's the way to show sponsors how many people

exactly are riding the buses and seeing a video,

for example, or before they're getting on the bus,

they're seeing the exterior graphics or on the

bus they're seeing interior graphics that are

on the windows, we offer those, or seat headrest covers.

So yeah, I mean, the shift I would say that I've seen

since when I first started working with Eric is that

ask for the data.

The sponsors really want to see ROI.

So they want numbers.

They want to know how many people are seeing their ads.

So that ridership report is really important

to making the sale.

- Yeah, and I mean, that collection of data over time,

that must just be so cool.

I want to just sit down and read through

what you have on a city.

That's really fun knowledge to have.

- And it changes for every show.

Because show A has this shuttle or are using these hotels.

And then show B has a different group of hotels

depending on the costs of those hotels,

the financial burden.

So some groups have to use a more economical package

and some groups can use a more deluxe package.

So you can't say this is the same

for this city all the time.

It really depends on the group.

And so learning the group and learning the travel

patterns of each group is very dynamic.

- Yeah, oh, I'm sure, yeah.

- It's quite interesting.

I know this might sound trivial,

but it is quite interesting.

- Well no, I think...

- For some geeks it is.

- I'm feeling passionate about this now

and I never thought, to be honest, I didn't think

I would, but there's so much detail into it.

It's not just the service that gets provided.

But there's so many different pieces of the puzzle.

And expertise that, again, just knowing that that's

out there and that's not up to the individual

planner to come up with is really great.

I want to think about and talk about incentive programs.

So Lisa, this is definitely for you.

Just favorite examples of what you've seen to

incentivize folks to take the transportation.

- Incentivize?

- Yeah, I'm not sure I understand the question.

Sorry, to incentivize?

- So basically to, we say that transportation

can elevate an incentive program to an attended

event, use the transportation, the different layers.

And so we're wondering if you had an example of

that of where you've seen a really successful

adoption of the transportation and why you saw that.

- You're talking about for an incentive program

for a corporate incentive program?

- Yeah.

- Oh.

Yes, a lot of corporate groups.

I guess the transportation can be molded more to

the outing that they're going on.

Okay?

We can get into some exotic vehicles.

We have some vehicles now that have a,

the roof can slide open on some unique, smaller vehicles.

And so we can customize.

We can do stuff like that on a corporate meeting.

- Or trolleys, for example.

- Trolleys.

If you're going on a safari or something like that,

then you can kind of in a city in a downtown

environment it's hard to do that.

But an incentive program.

Depending on what the incentive group would like to do,

you can use...

- What is the incentive, yeah.

- An elephant to a camel.

So it's pedicabs.

They're starting to use those now at conventions sometimes.

They'll sponsor pedicabs and a corporate group

will sponsor a pedicab for the day

and let people ride it to and from the convention center.

- Yeah, there was one group I read about,

one sponsorship where those electric carts

were on the trade show floor.

And so a sponsor was able to put their salespeople

driving around on the electric carts and picking

people up and driving around and giving their

sales pitch while they're driving them around

on the trade show floor.

So that was kind of creative.

- What is the wildest transportation that you've offered?

(laughs)

- Wow, wow.

- It can't be a Segway.

- No.

You have to be somewhat, a little more reserved because...

- That's fair.

- Of the liability aspect of it.

- Right, the whole safety thing, yeah.

- Yes, yes, and so the wildest, oh my gosh.

(laughs)

Probably the pedicabs.

We've done golf carts on the trade show floors.

But probably the pedicabs.

You really, as a sponsor, if something happened

and you sponsored it, then the company, the sponsor

can also be liable.

So you're not gonna get into hang gliding on cars

and stuff like that, because if something happened

and then they're responsible.

- Yeah, or hot air ballooning. (laughs)

- Yeah, I mean, you'll do that on

an incentive program, incentive trip.

And you have all the disclaimers.

But on a program where you have a city wide convention,

it's hard to offer those types of things.

Unless it's a chosen, they choose to do something

like that through the spouse or guest program.

- Okay, and Lisa, have you ever gotten

an outlandish kind of, we really want this to happen

and we're gonna sponsor it, can you do it, situation?

- No, not really, not really.

I mean, one of our clients is always pushing us

to come up with some other type of transportation

related or outside the convention center.

A lot of the times, they have these organizations

will hire third party groups to manage different

parts of the sponsorships.

So sometimes we're only allowed to handle certain things

and so they're always just, they are pushing the envelope,

but they haven't come up with anything too crazy

that we haven't been able to do.

- That's great, that's great.

So I know that we've seen a big push in the

green movement, going paperless, cutting down emissions,

all that good stuff.

So has that been in a conversation when you talk to

potential sponsors to you, Lisa, is just how do

we make this as green as possible?

- Not really, no. (laughs)

Yeah, I mean, there are the material is the material

that you have to use to put on the buses.

And yes, unfortunately we do have to

throw that away afterward.

There's not really any way to make that greener.

On Eric's side, in terms of being green,

I think they do ask a lot of questions about

transportation and the vehicles.

- Using MotoCoaches for transportation

is the most efficient way to go.

Most of the vehicles average around eight miles to

the gallon, 10 miles to the gallon.

So when you're moving 50 to 55 people,

you're taking 10 to 15 cars off the street for every bus.

So that is the greenest mode of transportation,

even if you see a little black soot.

That still is the greenest transportation there is.

- Got the most bodies in there.

Yes, that makes perfect sense. - Yes, exactly.

Right, it is, when you break it down per gallon

per mile, it is the most efficient way to move people.

- Awesome, so you're green, you're done.

- Yes, we are green, yes.

- There you go.

- Even though I have a blue shirt on, I am green.

(laughter)

- Love it. - Anyway.

- So let's talk about the ride share.

I know you mentioned Uber impacting that.

Now you have that GPS integrated.

But have you seen more folks opt into their own

transportation because it is more easily accessible

or are they more likely to take what's provided

as it's just simply part of the event experience?

Has that impacted your business at all?

- I don't think it has.

I think younger people are more willing to just

hop in a car with an Uber driver without having

I don't want to say proper credentials, but I know

Uber really has changed the per capita car ride service.

Before you had a lot of regulations by states and cities

and so you had certain parameters that you had to

stay within, and now Uber has kind of changed that.

So on the per capita side of the business,

it has changed a lot.

It's really hurt taxi cabs, sedan car companies.

Although the sedan car companies are starting

to see a resurgence of their business coming back.

- Oh, interesting.

- Because of the professionalism of the driver.

The driver's in coat and tie, they have a clean car.

Where an Uber driver, you don't always know

what you're getting.

And so you have a lot of the liability issues.

So there was a lull there for a little while

where Uber was hurting the professional limousine

companies, but now you're starting to see it

come back off of that.

- And are you all seeing with that just kind of

putting different people in different services

or different vehicles, so having exclusive

executive sedan service for a VIP population

or is it more kind of shared service generally?

- When we are providing VIP service,

it's pretty much for one person.

One of our groups will provide sedan service

or SUV airport transportation for their top exhibitors.

And sometimes we will share, if their flight's

coming in at the same time, they'll share that car.

But most of the time, those groups, those individuals

don't wanna wait for another flight or you can't

have, if you set up one car and one flight's delayed

a half an hour, then someone...

It's just too cumbersome to try and have

somebody waiting for somebody else.

So they'll schedule different cars.

Unless they're on the same flight.

If they're on the same flight, then obviously

we can put them in the same car.

But if they're two different flights 10 or 15

minutes away and today's schedule, someone's always late.

- Yeah, yeah, that's true.

- And for companies that are sponsoring, like IBM

or some corporation is having their own meeting,

they will use buses when we can.

And then we'll use mini buses or sedans or SUVs.

They want to use, provide airport transportation

because it controls their cost.

They know for sure what their costs are fixed

for the most part.

They're not getting hit at the end with a lot of

taxis or Ubers or whatever.

So they are very adamant about providing airport

transportation for their attendees.

- That makes sense.

- Where an association, they're not overly concerned

about how somebody comes in and some people might

rent a car and stay for the long weekend and

go driving around afterwards.

So it's too hard to try and provide that

for that type of group.

- So I want to take us to some basic questions

for folks who may be thinking about, again,

having these conversations for the first time,

knowing that you need transportation and just trying

to figure out, okay, if we know that there's

transportation already set up by the hotel shuttle,

is it worth our time to provide a shuttle

that is sponsored.

Lisa, for your lens of is it worth the visibility?

And I'm sure it all comes back to someone's budget.

But if there are kind of the basic transportation

needs that you should offer, kind of the fundamentals,

what do you see as those kind of first steps?

- Well, sometimes your hotel shuttles will work.

But you have to look at how many people you need

to move and the time frame that you need to move them in.

A lot of these hotel shuttles will provide an airport

transfer or shuttle to a convention center

once every 15 minutes or 20 minutes.

They only have one vehicle.

And it's okay for moving ones and twos and threes

and fours, but if you gotta move 100 to 150 people

and they only have one vehicle.

So you really have to understand your circumstance.

- That's fair, absolutely.

So have you seen kind of your positioning in the market

change over the past five years with, of course,

the Ubers of the world helping influence the

technology that you use?

But it sounds to me that you also have turned into

a service that is really advisory

and providing nice advices.

This is the city you're booking in and here's what we know.

Is that an expectation now?

Is that overtly advertised?

I would love to know how you've evolved as an organization.

- Well, we do advise.

We're similar to an architect, a contractor,

and a builder, because we design the system

that you need and then we provide, we contract

the vehicles, whether it's a coach, a mini bus,

a sedan, and then we provide on site management.

So it's a one stop shop.

But we all are, we're all of those things built into one.

And so some people have used us as an advisory capacity

to if they want to track their other vendor,

if they're in a contract and they want to check

the other vendor, we have done some consulting work.

Just plain straight consulting work.

So obviously we don't, this is where we prefer to be

is we want to do everything, but anyway.

- Yeah, and Lisa, have you seen shifts in

kind of what people are asking for with their sponsorship?

And if people are thinking about kind of the

fundamentals of what activations or different pillows

or whatever you have, what are those kind of go to

asks that you get?

- Yeah, I don't think that's changed too much.

In terms of the graphics that hasn't changed too much.

We offer a variety of different sized graphics

that can be packaged together differently.

Sometimes people will buy a graphic that covers

a whole side of the bus and the back of the bus

or the full bus or just a banner.

I think when you get into shifts, it's probably

video content, the type of content that's being

offered or being shown.

Video is so popular now and is really being integrated

in the full marketing strategy for many organizations.

So actually makes it easier for us to reach out

to the organization.

We do both, like we'll produce a full video production

with a team either before the show or on site.

But we can also do a simple stitching together

of existing content.

So a lot more organizations now have really good

video content, so that's where I'm seeing a difference

and just making it easier to produce something.

I'd say that's where a lot of organizations they're

probably not doing the video offerings as much as

the graphics, but it's so easy to do that because

you can take that video content that you have

and grab bits and pieces of that.

You can just make simple slides that are reminders

for attendees to sign up for the fun run or visit

the advocacy booth and find out what's going on

or go to this booth and join a committee.

So you can stitch together a real simple program

and sell that as a sponsorship opportunity.

And that's where I'm seeing a lot more interest now

in terms of putting that type of program together

that plays on the bus.

- It's kind of more of a static ad.

And then some of them don't want the audio.

And so it's just images that are scrolling on the video.

- But that it's also taking existing content

from the association, which these days they have

a lot more of, so they can grab a video that they've

produced already and give it to us and we can

edit that together with, as Eric said, more static slides.

There are lots of fun things that organizations can do

like with man on the street videos.

I saw a really fun video where actually it's a producer

that I've worked with before.

And he has a great video where he went out on the

street at a, I think it was a travel industry convention.

And he asked just random people on the street

what the definition of a particular word was.

I don't know if it was like disintermediation or some.

And so people just came up with, I don't know,

and they came up with really funny answers.

And then it would end with a board member or an important

stakeholder giving the actual definition of that word.

I mean, there's so much fun stuff you can do with video.

- 100%, yeah.

- So yeah, so that's where I've seen a lot of shift.

- Yeah, and what do you, do you all,

are you thinking about 10 years from now

the future of what the asks are going to be

for transportation?

Are we seeing more and more about an experience,

even if it's a 10 minute ride?

Its it sticking to fundamentals?

What do you kind of see as if you were to predict

the future, Eric, what would you say?

- Wow. (laughs)

On the incentive side, you can raise the expectations.

I see on the city wide convention where you're

just going from point A to point B.

Stick to the fundamentals.

Because people just wanna, when that exhibit hall

closes, people want to sit down.

They wanna get off their feet.

- Right, yeah, yep.

- You wanna go back to the hotel and have a cocktail

or dinner or whatever.

And so I don't see it changing too drastically.

It's a commodity service that groups need.

And if it's done badly, it can be devastating

and if it's done properly, it can be very rewarding.

Most people do not, they let you know when it's going bad.

But we do get a lot of praises on good transportation.

So many people go to different meetings.

We get a lot of compliments on shuttle bus systems.

And they can see how well it's organized

and if it's running smoothly or not.

- Right, at the end of the day it's about the execution.

- It really is.

- Whether or not you have waterbed chairs.

- Right, right.

And things happen.

We had a building that caught on fire during a show

and it shut down the street.

And how well you react to those type of things

is transparent to the people.

And so things happen all the time.

And so you have to be able to adjust and move

and go with the flow.

- Right, yeah, and emergency planning is probably

a huge element.

- Very much so, and that's also key in the company

that you're hiring is how well do they know the city.

How well can they make adjustments on the fly

if need to be.

You're paying us to develop a strong plan.

But you're also paying us to have a strong

adjustment to that plan if something does come about

that needs to be changed.

- Right, how often do you see changes in the plan?

Is that to be expected throughout the course

of a single service you're providing?

- It depends on what's going on in the city.

We had a convention in a city and there was a

student festival going on.

And so the city streets, we had no idea where

people were going to show up.

And so we would have to call the local police department

and say, okay, we're having trouble at this intersection

with buses coming through.

And so it just, that doesn't happen very often.

But it doesn't happen enough to where you've

gotta stay on top of it.

- Right, yeah, pay attention.

- And working with the local city officials

and knowing what to anticipate.

One city has a fun run every year and it runs

right in front of the convention center.

And it shuts down the shuttle bus system

for three or four hours while it's going by.

And just executing that, communicating it

to the attendees, letting everybody know what the plan is.

That avoids a lot of problems.

Changes on the fly.

Every now and then we have a gas, I mean,

a water main will break and the street gets shut down

or a fire, accident.

With our GPS system, we can push out now to the

attendees that the transportation, the shuttle stop

has changed because of this.

And so we can push that, we have that technology

now to push out those last minute changes to the

attendees, so that's making it a lot easier to do that.

- Right, yeah, that makes perfect sense to me.

So Lisa, I want to make sure I'm asking you

the future question.

So if you were thinking about the future of sponsorship

for event transportation, what do you think?

- I don't know if it's gonna change too much.

If I had a wish, and I don't know if maybe I

should mention this, because maybe someone else

will run with this idea.

But figuring out how to live stream to the

video monitors on the buses, that would be really cool.

- Oh, I love that.

- That would definitely be good, because then whatever's

going on in the convention center could be

live streamed onto the buses.

And that would be pretty neat.

- Well, with the 5G technology,

that might not be that far off.

A lot of buses now have a Wi-Fi system.

So it's not consistent enough throughout the

whole system across North America to promote that.

But a lot of buses do have its own Wi-Fi system.

- That's great.

- Yeah, so maybe in another five years we might

be able to do something like that.

- That might be our next project.

- Yes, yes.

- Stay tuned, everyone.

- Right, right.

- Have you seen companies or sponsors want to do

kind of mini sessions during the course of a

10 or 15 minute drive with objectives?

Or is it really just focused on getting from

point A to point B?

- No, I haven't really seen that.

But there could be some opportunity for something

more interactive going on on the buses.

Maybe that would work in the morning with people

going to the convention center.

I'm just not so sure about the trip home

when people are kind of done with their day.

- They just want quiet.

This is what I'm hearing.

We just want safety and taking shoes off.

- But that could be a possibility.

I thought about some opportunities for that,

maybe having a comedian or some sort of

sponsored interactive session on the bus.

Maybe we'll test that sometime.

- That could happen more on an airport transfer.

If we have a sponsored airport transfer.

- Yeah, or going to a special event.

- Yes, yeah.

- Yeah, you could put little mini foot massage

jacuzzis under every chair.

(laughs)

- That's a really good idea, I like it.

- I think that would be a little messy.

- Yeah, that makes...

- We're just throwing out the future.

- Yes, there you go, there you go. (laughs)

- Well, I'm conscious of our time together

and if anyone who's tuning in live,

do make sure to get your questions in.

And I think we've covered such great ground.

I mean, I just selfishly, this has been so interesting

to learn about I think a piece of the puzzle that

all too often we just take for granted.

Okay, I'm gonna hop in a shuttle bus, good.

But there's so much detail that goes into it.

And it's just, it's really, truly, it's fascinating.

Just for fun, Eric, want to put you on the spot.

What city in the most complicated to navigate?

- The most difficult to navigate?

Boston.

- Boston.

Those tunnels?

- Just the narrow streets.

- Okay.

- Yes.

The easiest to get around, I would say, would be San Diego.

But the most difficult is Boston.

Chicago and Boston are two cities where the

convention center's far away.

So right now they do have the cost of operating

a shuttle bus system in Chicago is very similar to Boston.

If you were same size group to same size group

from one city, from one year to another the same group,

it would be similar cost wise.

- I could have sworn you were gonna say San Francisco.

But going in those steep hills, if that's something

that adds a factor or not.

- Well, just when we go up Nob Hill is the only

time we have that opportunity.

But for the most part, we stay out of those steep sides.

- Okay, good.

I guess that's part of the strategy, right?

- Right, right, right, right.

- So at the end of our sessions, we always like to

make sure we get to two main questions.

And the first is, if you had any piece of advice,

your kind of golden gem of advice,

thinking about our event planner listeners,

what would you say?

- I would say speak to your shuttle management company

as soon as you, when you first start going to

look at a city.

- Right away.

- Yes, communicate with them right away.

The convention service people are the sales people

for the city of San Francisco.

They don't always understand the hotel packages,

in all honesty.

Chicago or Boston would be a better example

where one hotel might be three blocks away,

but you just can't get to it by bus.

And so it's so important to understand

the flow of these hotels.

And sometimes the hotels that are recommended by the

city just because they're a member of the bureau.

And so it doesn't mean whether, and it doesn't

take into consideration whether it could fit

for a job or not.

So get with your consultant earlier.

And get those ridership reports post

so you know what you're doing the next year.

- Awesome, that's great.

Lisa, what are you thinking in regards to the

sponsorship front, whatever?

- I guess I would just say if you're not using

your shuttles as a sponsorship opportunity,

you should be.

- Yes.

- Awesome.

- Yeah, we have one group this year that we've been

working with about eight years now.

And we're almost gonna give them a free shuttle.

The actual cost of the shuttle will be covered

by the sponsorship.

- That's amazing.

- The revenue is generated from the sponsorship, yes.

- And you're able to provide that information up front

or how does that conversation look?

I mean, that must be an awesome surprise for them.

- Well, we don't know what the sales are gonna be like.

But we have from working with them through the years,

we kind of have a track record of knowing what it's

gonna be like.

The cost of that shuttle changes from city to city.

So this next year they'll almost get a free shuttle.

- Awesome.

- Yeah, it's pretty amazing.

It's very exciting to see.

- Yeah, that's a really cool ship.

So for you both, any new, cool, interesting

resources that is kind of your go to?

It could be industry knowledge, it could be outside,

books, gadgets, apps, anything that is just really

floating your boat right now?

- Well, I'm gonna take the opportunity

to promote our resources.

We have a couple on our website.

We have an RFP template that meeting planners can use

to send out when they're looking

for a transportation provider.

And we also have a sponsorship checklist.

So I would recommend taking a look at both of those.

- Awesome.

Eric, what about you?

- Our GPS system is, it tracks riders,

it tracks the number of people getting on at each stop.

It's the attendee app that goes along with it.

It's a very in depth tool.

And it's proving to be very, very beneficial

for the customer and for us, for everyone.

The attendee, the organizer, and us

in becoming more efficient in managing our system.

- Yeah, and this is now just the standard.

That's awesome, it's so cool.

- It will become the standard, yes.

- Yeah, okay, so the lesson of today is to go

on your website and get all of the resources

that are available and think about how you can

make this transportation of events something that is

not just a service that you provide,

but an actual opportunity, right?

I mean, at the end of the day.

Awesome, well we are right about at the hour,

so I want to say a huge thank you to you both

for taking time to be on the virtual platform with us

and talking about something that, frankly,

I just don't think we talk about enough.

So thank you both.

- Well, thank you very much for the opportunity.

We appreciate it.

- Absolutely. - Yes, thank you.

- And thank you to everyone who listened in today.

Just a reminder that these are recorded live

every single Wednesday at 5:00 PM Eastern.

And you can watch the behind the scenes on Facebook Live,

see us kind of chatting with each other up front.

And every following Tuesday, this is released on iTunes,

Pocket Casts, Stitcher, whatever you use that's

your favorite podcast app, we are probably on it.

And of course, you can go to event-icons.com

then to get the show notes, links to the resources

that Lisa and Eric shared today.

And the best way to sign up is also at events-icons.com.

Make sure that you're on board with

our weekly conversations.

And of course, we want to know what you think.

Use the Twitter #eventicons or join the

Event Icons Facebook page.

We do this for you, so we want to know what you think.

And we want to know if you have some icons in mind,

bring them on to the show.

This is a community of folks who love what they do

and it's all about connection.

And don't forget, we will be broadcasting live

at IMEX America on October 17.

So we hope to see you there, either live

or on the virtual platform.

So thank you again for joining us and we will

see you next week on Event Icons.

Take care.

- [Narrator] Thank you for joining us for another

amazing episode of #eventicons.

To catch the transcription and all of the resources

mentioned, head to www.helloendless.com/blog.

This week's episode will be posted

and available by next Tuesday.

Also let us know what you thought about this week's episode.

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We'll see you next Wednesday at 5:00 PM Eastern

right here on #eventicons.

For more infomation >> Everything You Need to Know About Event Transportation –EventIcons Episode 132 - Duration: 1:02:26.

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BMW 3シリーズ 新型の頂点、374馬力の「M340i」…パリモーターショー2018 - Duration: 2:26.

For more infomation >> BMW 3シリーズ 新型の頂点、374馬力の「M340i」…パリモーターショー2018 - Duration: 2:26.

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歌は日本の若者の間で最も人気があります 2000s ♪♪ J-POP Best Song Medley 90年〜2000年代 ヒット 200曲 メドレー - Duration: 1:25:41.

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