Youtube daily report Oct 25 2017

This video was sponsored by 23adnMe...and hi, I'm Emily from MinuteEarth.

The Argentine lake duck's spiraling penis extends more than 16 inches.

The seagull doesn't have a penis at all.

For two animals with so much else in common, this is a pretty big spectrum – in fact,

birds exhibit the biggest range in relative penis size of any class of vertebrates.

And there are a couple key reasons why.

For one, male birds are uniquely set up to pass helpful sexual traits directly to their

sons – traits like showy, mate-attracting tail feathers or genitalia of certain dimensions.

Animals generally hand these kinds of traits down through their sex chromosomes – but

the sex chromosomes male mammals pass on to their sons is pretty tiny and has relatively

few genes.

Male birds, on the other hand, have way bigger sex chromosomes with lots of genes, and therefore

have higher chances of passing a mutation – like one for extra-sexy tail feathers

– directly to their sons, who in turn can attract more mates and potentially pass a

mutation for extra-extra sexy tail feathers to their sons, and so on down the line.

In short, male birds' comparatively huge sex chromosomes are the reason much more exaggerated

male traits have evolved in birds than in mammals.

Like the lake duck's reeeeally long penis.

Male ducks often mate with unwilling females by force, and it happens that the males with

the longest and twistiest genitals are the most successful, which means the longest-and-twistiest-genital

genes keep getting passed down from father to son.

On the other hand, in bird species where less well-endowed males do better - maybe because

females prefer them, or because big genitals make flight tough - males can end up with

small nubs, or even no penises at all.

One other reason the bird penis spectrum is so big is that it's really easy to make

a bird penis shrink.

A single mutation on the bird's large sex chromosome triggers production of a protein

that basically erases the developing embyro's penis.

All it then takes to make the entire species penis-less is for this mutation to get passed

down the line from male to male.

But given how the chromosomal arrangement of birds allows more male traits to change

more easily, even penis-less-ness isn't permanent: the chachalaca, a wild cousin of

the chicken, went from having a penis, to not having one, to growing one again.

Speaking of chromosomes, this video was sponsored by 23andMe, which has a special interest in

the chromosomes of our own species.

23andMe not only lets you learn about your own DNA story - including ancestry, personal

traits and health insights - it can also help you learn which one of your parents you have

to thank for some of your genetic traits.

To get testing kits for you and your family - and to support our channel - go to 23andMe.com/MinuteEarth.

For more infomation >> Why Bird Penises Are So Weird - Duration: 3:00.

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Bluehorse/Adalya waterpipe tobbaco - Duration: 3:51.

Hi, today I have for you

rewiev of Bluehorse tobbaco.

that we yesterday Shisha messe

We had a chance to taste

taste of tobacco and its parent company.

Which is Adalya.

If you have some of you still remember how Adalya once tasted,

so I have a good message.

After a short period of darkness that occurred

and the tobacco was not much of anything.

So Adalya is back there where it should be.

The fact that yesterday we tasted

Lime on the rocks,

I think pear, lemon mint green

and something else.

A positive aspect was that the head did not hurt tobacco than in the past.

Taste was clean and fresh.

Basically, I have nothing to criticize.

We are here today but for their new project.

With that they were trying to go the way of already pre-prepared mixes.

This bit also suggest names.

The fact that today we have for you Prestige and Discovery.

Which in itself tells much

With that prestige is chewing gum with citrus fruits

and the discovery of citrus Anas.

Both tastes great.

In the box you find the large leaves or twigs.

Tobacco looks at first glance very well.

Taste it surprised me. Tobacco is a little softer than Adalya.

The fact that there is no chemical tail and taste is generally pleasant.

Interesting is also the price. It moves to the German standard

so for the price of 200 grams and 50 grams 13,90Eur around 4Eur

What is the moisture that tobacco is concerned,

despite the fact that according to German standards, it is quite humid

A current can already get in some German eShop, such as shisha-nil.de

With that, the brand operates in the market for about a year.

And currently it is therefore a novelty.

This tobacco will definitely recommend you to try.

Just these two, I had the chance to test and

for it is really worth, and I suppose the rest will be no different.

As you have probably noticed, I prefer more citrus fruits.

That's why I chose just such a choice.

An inventory of what that name is found in an article to be published

very soon and maybe I make it and at the same time as the video.

I'm glad you found me on Těhle few moments and video dokoukali up here.

For other reviews to see you again I will enjoy.

Those videos will be quite a lot now,

because of Shisha messe we brought enough samples

That we still have to test and zrecenzovat.

Okay, so keep a next time. Hello!

For more infomation >> Bluehorse/Adalya waterpipe tobbaco - Duration: 3:51.

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The Cheerios Effect - Duration: 5:36.

[MUSIC]

The breakfast table's probably the last place you'd expect to find cool physics, but

there is some awesome science happening right here, and you've probably seen lots of times

without even realizing it.

Ever notice how cereal tends to stick together in the middle of the bowl?

Or it clumps to the edges.

That makes it easy to eat, but why does it happen?

We see this same clumpage with other objects too: paper clips, thumb tacks, even bubbles

in a beverage will snap together.

Maybe you've noticed this, but scientists didn't fully understand what was going on

until 2005, when a pair of mathematicians decided to hit the lab, it hthe kitchen, and

hit the books.

What they found is cool.

I'm super cereal.

Check this out.

Breakfast cereal is less dense than water (and milk is mostly water).

It's buoyant, it weighs less than the milk it displaces.

That force of buoyancy pushes up on each ring, until it matches the downward force of gravity.

This interaction holds the Cheerios at the surface of the liquid, like little toasty

rafts drifting together on top of a sea of cereal milk (mmmm cereal milk).

It's a really complicated way of saying cereal floats.

But look closely at where the cereal meets the liquid.

It's curved up.

The same thing happens at the edge of the container, thanks to the meniscus effect.

Water molecules are sticky – they're attracted to each other, but they're even more attracted

to the edges of your bowl or glass, or to the edge of the cereal itself.

That "adhesion" forms a U-shape wherever the liquid meets an edge.

A buoyant object will always be pushed up the liquid to the highest point on a meniscus.

That's what makes them stick to the edge, and what causes the cheerios to become cheeri-amigos.

Any two nearby Os are pushed to a high point between them, and clumps are pushed towards

the overall highest point in the bowl, around the edge.

Let's try something denser.

I don't recommend eating paperclips, but toss them in water and they sink.

Place them carefully though, and you can get them to float.

They're too dense to be buoyant, they float because of surface tension.

Water molecules like to stick to each other so much, they can behave like a membrane that's

strong enough to hold up tiny things.

Let's try it with these thumbtacks.

Like the paper clips, you can see they're pushing that membrane dow, just not hard enough

to break through.

If I place another one nearby, watch what happens.

They're attracted to each other, just like the Cheerios.

But the water around each one is curving down.

Instead of climbing up the water like cereal did, they fall into each other's sinkhole.

We can mess this scenario up just by adding soap.

The chemical properties of soap lower the surface tension of water, so anything relying

on surface tension to stay afloat will sink.

But buoyant objects don't rely on surface tension, so they continue surfing the meniscus.

The first time I did this, I wondered if the tacks were being pulled together by static

attraction on the plastic coating or something.

So I put in just the plastic bit to see.

But instead of being pulled toward the tacks, something strange happened… they repelled

each other.

The same thing happens with Cheerios and a paper clip.

That's because light, floaty objects run away from the low points caused by the heavy

objects.

A buoyant object will always repel something held up by surface tension's stretchy membrane.

Just to be clear, you should never put thumbtacks in your cereal.

But this is what would happen if you did.

All of this made me wonder: What could happen if we could reverse the direction of water's

meniscus?

I coated this glass with a hydrophobic coating that does just that.

When I put thumbtacks on top of the water in here, they floated to the edge instead

of the center.

And that buoyant object did the opposite, it floated to the middle.

So that's cool and all, but does the physics of cereal clumping actually matter in the

real world?

It does if you're a tiny insect.

Take water striders,.

These pond skaters are nature's Cheerios.

They float so well that even a load 15 times their body weight won't make them sink.

They can even jump on water.

Tiny hairs on their legs trap air bubbles and increase their buoyancy.

They're basically wearing swim floaties on their feet.

Other aquatic insects like water treaders exploit surface tension, just like thumbtacks

and paper clips.

But they get in trouble when it's time to get out.

Gravity is pushing them into the depressions under their feet, but they've come up with

a clever way to climb the meniscus.

A running start doesn't work.

But by arching their bodies and lifting their front and back ends, the bugs curve the water

up, and are pulled to the edge just like the Cheerios were.

They're carried uphill by a physics-powered water escalator.

That's pretty cool.

If you can find science like this at breakfast, imagine what else you might see the rest of

day.

Try this for yourself, and see what other floating objects you can get to attract or

repel.

Leave a comment and let me know what you find.

And if you see any cool physics in everyday life I should check out in a future video,

let me know.

Stay curious.

For more infomation >> The Cheerios Effect - Duration: 5:36.

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Baby rice ball has his 2nd does of Rotavirus vaccine 米团儿日记 打疫苗 - Duration: 1:16.

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R3hab X f(AMBER+LUNA) 'Wave' [VOSTFR] - Duration: 3:21.

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Renault Mégane 1.5 dCi Bose (Trekhaak/P.Glass/NAV.) - Duration: 1:03.

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The Joker's Wild

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Lov na Dunaj na pleskáčov s Haldorado - Duration: 12:31.

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Renault Captur 1.2 TCe Helly Hansen Automaat Full option`s / Nieuwstaat - Duration: 1:00.

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Nissan Micra 1.2 DIG-S Acenta - Duration: 0:59.

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MINI 1.6 COOPER S CHILI XENON HALF LEDER CLIMA CRUISSE CONTROL 17INCH - Duration: 0:54.

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Peugeot 108 1.2 VTI 82PK 5DR ALLURE LEER!!! - Duration: 0:59.

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SCARED FAMOUS (2017 U.S. TV SERIES) - WikiVidi Documentary - Duration: 1:07.

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LET'S ON AIR 2017 | INSPIRATION DAY - Hành trình góp nhặt nụ cười - Duration: 2:49.

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Music For Sleeping With Water Noise And Nature - Relaxation - Duration: 4:06:39.

Very Powerful Relaxing Music Against Anxiety And Stress - Sleep - Relaxation - Sleep

For more infomation >> Music For Sleeping With Water Noise And Nature - Relaxation - Duration: 4:06:39.

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Gospel of the day Thursday, October 26, 2017 - Duration: 12:03.

For more infomation >> Gospel of the day Thursday, October 26, 2017 - Duration: 12:03.

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Ford Fiesta 1.4tdci futura 5 deurs 167752km nap airco - Duration: 0:57.

For more infomation >> Ford Fiesta 1.4tdci futura 5 deurs 167752km nap airco - Duration: 0:57.

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Éliminez la congestion nasale et la sinusite rapidement avec ce puissant jus de carotte - Duration: 2:27.

For more infomation >> Éliminez la congestion nasale et la sinusite rapidement avec ce puissant jus de carotte - Duration: 2:27.

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Énergie solaire : un gâchis français - Duration: 1:29.

For more infomation >> Énergie solaire : un gâchis français - Duration: 1:29.

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Ako vymeniť horné uloženie tlmiča pruženia na MERCEDES-BENZ E W211 NÁVOD | AUTODOC - Duration: 8:47.

Use a socket №21 and a combination spanner №21

Use a socket №13

Using a special tool to compress the spring

Use a socket №17

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Porsche Cayenne S 4.2 V8 385PK Clima Navi Airco Cruise Panodak Luchtvering Nieuwprijs: €170.583,- - Duration: 0:59.

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Interview with Professor Marc Van Montagu - Duration: 16:48.

Hi everyone, I'm Lucas Vanhaelewyn. A PhD researcher from Ghent University and

it's a great honor to be here today with professor Marc Van Montagu for this

interview on behalf of ASPB and CONVIRON

Professor Marc Van Montagu is a very well known scientist

especially known for the discovery of the TI plasmid and he is actually the father of

the modern plant biotechnology. So, maybe we can start with your current responsibilities

how does a normal working day looks like for you at this moment

oh well that is a story. That is surprising because indeed

I retired 17-18 years ago. Now I live in Brussels and I commute every day to

Ghent so I get up at 6:30. I have the luck to have a house that has an indoor

swimming pool. So, I swim that is important this physical and then I take care

of breakfast because well, we are both more than 80. And her, my wife's

health is not perfect so I take care of that and then I try to leave the house

around 9:20 most duties are done and then, I take, I have a car that takes me

to a place where there is a metro station and go to take the train to Ghent

it's only half an hour, it is flexible.

[More on this topic in the written report]

If we look back at your career

so I read that since young you are really fascinated about science and

eventually you've got to work with plants. If you look at your career as a whole

are there certain things you really found rewarding and then the other way around

were there some things you would have done differently

I think everybody would have done things differently after all what we learn, that's clear

rewarding was to have good secondary school where people really

explain science and get good mathematics and physics so that you can understand

"what is the physical world" and trough organic chemistry

got interested in Biochemistry. It was just after the war, so in those days examples of Biochemistry

Were rather rare rare

Everything was done in that period mostly in the States

Good

If you have some good tutors that understand that it exists

choose that and then, rewarding was to have as a student in chemistry for the

course in biology, a person. Local hero I call him, Lucien De Coninck. Who started at

the same time humanistic organization. So to have

directly the link between biology and society and biology and what we call the

fundamental sciences like chemistry, physics

and that brought rapidly then the possibility to start a PhD with somebody in the

Faculty of the medical school but who had also an interest in fundamental

science. So each time I see one is the fundamental science

then you see it immediately all what we don't know. You are not frightened, you

know everything we don't know

In the medical field, daily people

have other solutions for their medical problems than science and and you need

you see each time what science needs but later on you understand that for plants

it's the same what we know at the moment is a very very little but we should know

and how it goes in the field especially recently when people accept the whole

microbial world and over all the living organism in the soil

play an enormous role in the way plants grow and develop just parallel because

the medical field has seen that we have three trillion maybe four trillion

microorganisms in all our orifices and that there is a lot of exchange not only from

small molecules but probably from peptides RNA and all this has to be done

Well, so the medical field does it and has the money to have the equipment to do it

So lets hope that for plants people will understand and we will also and the next generation

Will have the possibilities to do it

You have been strongly promoting GMO technology, so I can imagine this comes with challenges

Especially, criticism. How do you deal with criticism about GMO and what you are doing.

And, what would you advice to young scientists on how we should talk about our work to the general public

An interesting question because in our education we learn about science but we

don't learn about society and we don't learn about the economics of the society

who really gives us the means to do science and to cope with a society where we have

been so reckless to grow grow grow and seven billion eight billion nine million

where will it stop we cannot go back, so we have to find solutions. - yes - so Malthus

thought we will all starve it's impossible to feed. But Human

ingenuity made that we found solutions, chemicals but by doing that we

destroyed the environment. So finally we we understand a bit more that we have to see

not only human ecology but all the living organisms on the planet

So, that are all kind of approaches

that have been taken us

very very serious and if you explain that, I think at that moment people should understand

That GMO is just a step forward. But it is difficult to explain it because you can not expect

that people know science. We don't know the detail of nuclear science, we don't

know about physics we don't know about the plan, we also listen to our peers, so

we have to learn to listen to society who wants explanations and be able to

talk to them and not just say oh you, you are silly, you don't know science, we are

as silly as all the others because all the other science, we also don't know, so

what is the difference and if people are convinced of that and are sincerely in

understanding that we have rationality and that life is not rationality because

then we would be robots everything would be simple but we have and that evolved

on neurobiology with all the other steps that are involved and that we have to

able to communicate that the beauty of life that we feel is the emotions

and all the emotions who are there to survive because if the life is too

harsh and you don't have hope and you don't have fantasy you cannot survive

before all the technology was there. If you have fear of science but you need

to have fear because in the world before when humans 30 40 50 thousand

years ago if they didn't have fear they were a eaten or bitten or destroyed, so we are

with a neurobiology that the unknown gives fear. So try through rationality to say

that it's good that fear for the unknown but what is an unknown and and explain what

is the technology but a car is extremely dangerous but nobody is afraid of a car

and because we have a system to work with it. Explain that making crosses

with a new organsim

could be very dangerous and poisonous but the way it is done and scientists does it, it works well

So, GMOs is nothing else than that

Ok, then the next question apart from your academic research career you also

founded several companies such as CropDesign. Are there any advices you can

give to young entrepreneurs which would like to start a company - let's say

biotech related. - Well we understand the economic world that we are in at the moment

don't dream of another solution first go to the reality, otherwise you

will not survive. So see if the product that you want to make has a meaning

economically, not scientifically - that's true

I didn't start with CropDesign. I started with Plant Genetic Systems in

the early 80s and there, after some years because people thought after what we had done

that we knew it, we had about 70 projects because everything was important

and luckily we met the person Suri Sehgal who had before made Pioneer International

and pioneer company everybody agrees that's a serious

company because they have more than 60% of all the corn worldwide. So he had run

tropical corn all the international activities of Pioneer and he came and

wisely said yes yes yes that's interesting but maybe then...

And after two hours of discussion of the 70 projects, 8 projects were left and that made the

success of a Plant Genetic Systems and that is what you have to do: focus

and see that there and also see that you have the tools to make very rapidly the

product you want to make and already know that we live in a world of

regulatory and that you will use/need most of the money for lawyers

and regulatory sequences and not for science. Don't think

that you make a science lab making a product is completely different then

than doing science and if you think you can enjoy that, do it, otherwise stay in

science because we need a lot of people also in science although there you know

you will not make money, you will have the the pleasure of knowledge but

it is important it's a it's a kind of artificial system that we have created

to say that money is is the answer. That's just away at the moment that our

economy economy goes. In theory people want other possibilities.

It's impossible at the moment so ok, out of that, see what it gives. - Ok, thank you!

Then a last question is about a recent development in Africa. What is your

opinion about the new biotech law which has been passed in Uganda which

basically opens the door for GMO. - Well, finally I would say and that's the wisdom

of the President of Uganda that he took this step and I hope that at least the

neighboring countries with who they are in kind of economic union. Kenya, Tanzania,

Rwanda's that that they will follow because it's badly needed. It's a real vision

that all the arguments on fear are absolutely wrong and confidence in

science that he shows. If the products will be there

how the multinationals will handle that, how Europe and the people who have

such a strange understanding of what Nature is and what the environment is

And how we can depend on them, if they will follow and just do this sterile fight agains science

analogies with the Middle Ages where the church was also against the first

science is very appropriate with me

some hundred years is nothing we are exactly the same persons with

the same feeling and the same knowledge that we can find ourselves but in a

group if we talk to each other and we explain, that's why we have an enormous

responsibility of trying to explain. And we should also see that in Africa

There is an enormous oral tradition. So people listen and if you talk about arguments

You will have a chance. Let's be optimistic.

Scientists are optimistic that their working hypothesis will be the good one

So, let's hope that they will do the same

On behalf of ASPB, I want to thank you very much Professor Van Montagu

for your time and sharing your perspectives and advices with us

You have to do it

It's the young people of ASPB who have to do it

So, it's not me who will do it

Very important!

but we are inspired by you. So we thank you very much

For more infomation >> Interview with Professor Marc Van Montagu - Duration: 16:48.

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Avant-Garde Hairstyles Collection - Duration: 3:00.

Welcome to the Avant-Garde Hairstyles Collection from MHDPro.

This collection

develops the avant-garde hair styling skills required to allow your

imagination to run free when creating your own bespoke looks.

You will learn

the importance of combining refined classic styling and dressing techniques

to prepare the hair and build and attach avant-garde additions to achieve

futuristic and fantasy inspired looks.

On completion, you can download an exclusive

CPD certificate of recognition.

In lesson one, Ilham Mestour demonstrates how high levels of methodology, cleanliness

and refinement are the key to developing an avant-garde spherical shape hairstyle.

You will learn how to create the perfect ponytail that will act as a base to

secure your hand-built spherical shapes.

X-presion continues in lesson two with an innovative pioneering form that is

moulded to the head shape.

The hair is then sculpted around the structure to

create a beautifully balanced shape of curves and swirls.

In lesson three, you

are back with X-presion learning how to create the perfect balance of form and

texture to achieve a hybrid avant-garde look inspired by the 1940s and 1980s.

In this lesson, you will learn how to secure and enhance your look with an anti-skid

thread.

In lesson four, Hester Wernert-Rijn demonstrates how to

create the base for the avant-garde fantasy look that you will complete in

lesson five.

Hester teaches the foundation techniques

that are used regularly by hair artists for the creative session and fashion

work.

And finally, in lesson five, Hester guides you through the second part of her

deceptive beauty hairstyle.

This tutorial incorporates numerous techniques such as

basket weaving, four strand and rick rack braiding as well as applying extensions

and added hair to achieve the final fantasy look a fusion of technique and

colour inspired by natural organic forms.

Use our see do stop check method to

practice, develop and master the skills in the Avant-Garde Hairstyles collection.

Complete this online course and receive an exclusive CPD certificate of

recognition.

Buy the Avant-Garde Hairstyles collection now only on MHDPro.com.

MHDPro

Learning at any pace, any place, any time.

For more infomation >> Avant-Garde Hairstyles Collection - Duration: 3:00.

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10 MALADIES ✘ QUI VONT ANÉANTIR L'HUMANITÉ D'ICI 100 ANS - Duration: 5:48.

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Music For Sleeping With Water Noise And Nature - Relaxation - Duration: 4:06:39.

Very Powerful Relaxing Music Against Anxiety And Stress - Sleep - Relaxation - Sleep

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Malta Vlog #5 - Going Back Home - Duration: 4:12.

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L'Effet YO-YO sur votre Poids ! Perdre du Poids et Reprendre du Poids - Duration: 8:47.

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Tuto Rool - Pro Tips - Wheeling Routine - Duration: 4:05.

Hi ! I'm Lily

Today, we will talk about routines for Wheeling

... about how to work wheeling

... routines for wheeling

... to help for wheeling

A "routine" is a regular exercice that will help us to progress, without boring training

Today : wheeling

So we will introduce 5 routines in this video, easy to do in your training

So, here, try to stay almost fixed

You can do it on 1 foot or 2 feet

Just stop... an go !

Purpose is to work balance

Just try to go on with a mark. I'ts more attractive to do it with friends.

Here is a "mini-journey".

Of course, you can manage it as you want, depending of your materiel... and the level !

In this routine, push yourself to do a distance of wheeling before every training

No matter the number of try ; JUST DO IT !

So, that's all for today

You can adapt routine to your level and wishes

See you soon on Rool Channel

Bye

For more infomation >> Tuto Rool - Pro Tips - Wheeling Routine - Duration: 4:05.

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La révolution numérique au service de l'éducation - Duration: 0:58.

For more infomation >> La révolution numérique au service de l'éducation - Duration: 0:58.

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Toy Hacking in 5th Grade - Duration: 0:43.

For more infomation >> Toy Hacking in 5th Grade - Duration: 0:43.

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5 Rushed Disney Projects - Duration: 6:51.

Today with all of the advanced technology that goes into new attractions and all of

the study and thought that goes into new projects at the parks, it'd be no surprise to see

Imagineers take years to put something together.

That's not a bad thing, since the projects are usually pretty great.

Keyword: usually.

However there have been instances where attractions and parks of the resorts were hastily thrown

together.

Here are five examples of rushed Disney projects.

First up is pretty minor, but it's also pretty clever, and a wonderful example of

the kind of last minute rushes that Disneyland faced before its grand opening.

When Walt set July 17th 1955 as the opening day for Disneyland, he was giving Imagineers

and construction workers about one year to build the entirety of the park.

It was a major task, and so understandably there were a lot of loose strings by the time

opening day arrived.

Overall, the one part of the park that was least developed was Tomorrowland, and that

included a lack of foliage for the area.

Walt didn't want to open the land with no greenery, so what did he do?

He instructed imagineers to find all of the weeds and overgrowth from around the park

that would have otherwise been discarded, and had them planted in the land.

In order to add some legitimacy to the move, he also had them setup little placards with

the plant's Latin names.

Suddenly a display of common and undesired weeds became an educational installation on

various "plantlife."

Disney would find themselves in a similar situation sixteen years later as they prepared

to open their first east coast resort, Walt Disney World.

This time however the problem would be a bit larger.

The Contemporary Resort on the Seven Seas Lagoon wasn't schedule to open until a few

weeks after Disney World would open, so the fact that it wasn't complete wasn't much

of a problem.

However it was important to Disney for the exterior of the building to look finished,

as guests would be able to see the site and they didn't want arrive just to find a dirt

covered construction zone.

As the story goes in David Koenig's Realityland, Dick Nunis, who was overseeing the project,

found that quickly planting a few trees the night before the opening around the hotel

wasn't enough to make the resort look presentable.

So instead, he had four and half acres of sod trucked over to the property.

With just sixteen hours to go before the press would arrive, he tasked anyone he could find,

from construction workers to executives, with laying down the sod.

Nearly one hundred people worked through the night, and by 6am the lawns of the Contemporary

resort were completely finished and ready for the media.

When Walt Disney set out to create Disneyland, he wasn't trying to create another amusement

park or circus show, he was trying to create something that surpassed it.

And you know what?

He did.

The Disneyland experience was without question a step up from either of those.

Yet in Disneyland's first year of operation Walt was dead set on adding one of those,

a circus show, to the park.

There was some question internally as to why, as most people were coming to the park for

a unique Disney experience, but at the end of the day Walt got his way.

Thinking it would make for a great tie-in with the Mickey Mouse Club, Disney began to

plan a circus in October of 1955.

Just fifty-two days later, on Thanksgiving day and for an additional entrance fee of

fifty cents, the Mickey Mouse Club Circus opened in Disneyland back where the Matterhorn

resides today.

Now fifty-two days might sound like a short turnaround for a Disney attraction, but even

shorter was the attractions lifespan.

The Mickey Mouse Club Circus only ran for six weeks and with poor attendance due to

both guests not wanting a circus experience at Disneyland, not to mention not wanting

to pay another entrance fee, the circus ended its run.

If there's one theme that carried through the early years of Michael Eisner's tenor

as Disney CEO in the 80s, it was that he was very focused on trying to win over the teenage

demographic.

He felt that teens thought Disney was lame and that Disney had to do something about that.

He wasn't wrong either.

This focus lead to a number of projects that were built in an attempt to win them over,

from Alien Encounter to Splash Mountain to Captain EO.

One other project was the Disneyland Videopolis.

Teens loved music, so clearly Disney would benefit from a music venue.

Disneyland's Videopolis was a 5,000 square foot, three million dollar, dance venue

that could hold up to 3,000 guests.

It featured musical acts such as Boy George, Janet Jackson, and the New Kids on the Block.

It was built in just 105 days and as Imagineer Carl Bongiorno put it, the Videopolis was

"The first, the fastest, and the finest.

It was the first attraction completed under the new Eisner-Wells team.

The fastest construction project we've ever completed, and the finest dance facility of

its kind anywhere."

The videopolis would entertain guests for a decade before being re-themed in 1995 to

the Fantasyland Theater.

In the early 1960s companies and countries from around the world were preparing to design

and build attractions for the 1964-1965 World's Fair in New York City.

Pepsi had chosen to sponsor the UNICEF pavilion, but the board of directors couldn't manage

to come up with an idea or plan for their attraction.

Joan Crawford, board member and actress, decided that with time running out and the fair quickly

approaching, she would turn to her friend Walt Disney for help.

Walt proposed a slow moving ride that focused on all the different cultures of the world,

and that ride was aptly named Children of the World.

With so little time left, the board of directors couldn't really say no.

They didn't have any other options.

Disney only had 11 months to design and built the attraction, and so they worked at breakneck speeds.

Along that process Walt tasked the famous Sherman brothers with writing a theme song

for the attraction and before long the ride was renamed to "it's a small world".

Sure, small world isn't the fastest project ever attempted at Disney, but in under just

one year Walt and his imagineers created an attraction that has become one of, if the

the most, iconic rides ever.

It features a song that is well known outside of the realm of Disney fandom, and is said

by some to be the most played recorded song in human history.

The boat ride mechanics used in small world would influence a number of attractions that

would follow it.

It was an eleven month project, but it's legacy has lasted more than half of a century

and is bound to continue on into the future.

If you want to learn more about the craziness before the opening of Disney World, I'll

have a link to Realityland, the book I mentioned earlier, in the description below.

Thanks for watching, and I'll see you next time.

For more infomation >> 5 Rushed Disney Projects - Duration: 6:51.

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Pourquoi vous devez absolument dormir sur le côté gauche dès ce soir ! Ca peut tout changer ! - Duration: 4:19.

For more infomation >> Pourquoi vous devez absolument dormir sur le côté gauche dès ce soir ! Ca peut tout changer ! - Duration: 4:19.

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Éliminez la congestion nasale et la sinusite rapidement avec ce puissant jus de carotte - Duration: 2:27.

For more infomation >> Éliminez la congestion nasale et la sinusite rapidement avec ce puissant jus de carotte - Duration: 2:27.

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Cookies moelleux - Duration: 1:17.

For more infomation >> Cookies moelleux - Duration: 1:17.

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Paris, engagé contre l'exclusion - Duration: 2:24.

For more infomation >> Paris, engagé contre l'exclusion - Duration: 2:24.

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The Cheerios Effect - Duration: 5:36.

[MUSIC]

The breakfast table's probably the last place you'd expect to find cool physics, but

there is some awesome science happening right here, and you've probably seen lots of times

without even realizing it.

Ever notice how cereal tends to stick together in the middle of the bowl?

Or it clumps to the edges.

That makes it easy to eat, but why does it happen?

We see this same clumpage with other objects too: paper clips, thumb tacks, even bubbles

in a beverage will snap together.

Maybe you've noticed this, but scientists didn't fully understand what was going on

until 2005, when a pair of mathematicians decided to hit the lab, it hthe kitchen, and

hit the books.

What they found is cool.

I'm super cereal.

Check this out.

Breakfast cereal is less dense than water (and milk is mostly water).

It's buoyant, it weighs less than the milk it displaces.

That force of buoyancy pushes up on each ring, until it matches the downward force of gravity.

This interaction holds the Cheerios at the surface of the liquid, like little toasty

rafts drifting together on top of a sea of cereal milk (mmmm cereal milk).

It's a really complicated way of saying cereal floats.

But look closely at where the cereal meets the liquid.

It's curved up.

The same thing happens at the edge of the container, thanks to the meniscus effect.

Water molecules are sticky – they're attracted to each other, but they're even more attracted

to the edges of your bowl or glass, or to the edge of the cereal itself.

That "adhesion" forms a U-shape wherever the liquid meets an edge.

A buoyant object will always be pushed up the liquid to the highest point on a meniscus.

That's what makes them stick to the edge, and what causes the cheerios to become cheeri-amigos.

Any two nearby Os are pushed to a high point between them, and clumps are pushed towards

the overall highest point in the bowl, around the edge.

Let's try something denser.

I don't recommend eating paperclips, but toss them in water and they sink.

Place them carefully though, and you can get them to float.

They're too dense to be buoyant, they float because of surface tension.

Water molecules like to stick to each other so much, they can behave like a membrane that's

strong enough to hold up tiny things.

Let's try it with these thumbtacks.

Like the paper clips, you can see they're pushing that membrane dow, just not hard enough

to break through.

If I place another one nearby, watch what happens.

They're attracted to each other, just like the Cheerios.

But the water around each one is curving down.

Instead of climbing up the water like cereal did, they fall into each other's sinkhole.

We can mess this scenario up just by adding soap.

The chemical properties of soap lower the surface tension of water, so anything relying

on surface tension to stay afloat will sink.

But buoyant objects don't rely on surface tension, so they continue surfing the meniscus.

The first time I did this, I wondered if the tacks were being pulled together by static

attraction on the plastic coating or something.

So I put in just the plastic bit to see.

But instead of being pulled toward the tacks, something strange happened… they repelled

each other.

The same thing happens with Cheerios and a paper clip.

That's because light, floaty objects run away from the low points caused by the heavy

objects.

A buoyant object will always repel something held up by surface tension's stretchy membrane.

Just to be clear, you should never put thumbtacks in your cereal.

But this is what would happen if you did.

All of this made me wonder: What could happen if we could reverse the direction of water's

meniscus?

I coated this glass with a hydrophobic coating that does just that.

When I put thumbtacks on top of the water in here, they floated to the edge instead

of the center.

And that buoyant object did the opposite, it floated to the middle.

So that's cool and all, but does the physics of cereal clumping actually matter in the

real world?

It does if you're a tiny insect.

Take water striders,.

These pond skaters are nature's Cheerios.

They float so well that even a load 15 times their body weight won't make them sink.

They can even jump on water.

Tiny hairs on their legs trap air bubbles and increase their buoyancy.

They're basically wearing swim floaties on their feet.

Other aquatic insects like water treaders exploit surface tension, just like thumbtacks

and paper clips.

But they get in trouble when it's time to get out.

Gravity is pushing them into the depressions under their feet, but they've come up with

a clever way to climb the meniscus.

A running start doesn't work.

But by arching their bodies and lifting their front and back ends, the bugs curve the water

up, and are pulled to the edge just like the Cheerios were.

They're carried uphill by a physics-powered water escalator.

That's pretty cool.

If you can find science like this at breakfast, imagine what else you might see the rest of

day.

Try this for yourself, and see what other floating objects you can get to attract or

repel.

Leave a comment and let me know what you find.

And if you see any cool physics in everyday life I should check out in a future video,

let me know.

Stay curious.

For more infomation >> The Cheerios Effect - Duration: 5:36.

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Study Supporter: An introduction to Project SUCCESS! - Duration: 4:11.

For more infomation >> Study Supporter: An introduction to Project SUCCESS! - Duration: 4:11.

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8 Healthy Foods That Pack a Vitamin B12 Boost - Duration: 7:24.

8 Healthy Foods That Pack a Vitamin B12 Boost

Vitamin B12 (also referred to as cobalamin) is sometimes overlooked in diets, but it plays

a crucial role in everyday functioning – for one thing, it's responsible for the production

of red blood cells, which distribute oxygen to organs in your body.

If you're deficient in this vitamin, you could develop anemia that carries symptoms

such as weakness, fatigue, loss of appetite, and even mental illnesses.

Vitamin B12 doesn't occur naturally in your body, so you either have to get it through

food or supplements.

Barring popping pills, here are eight meals to get your fill…

1.

Beef

Health.com lists good ol' beef as one of the best sources of B12 out there.

Not only is beef delicious, it offers about 1.3-micrograms of B12 in 3-ounces of broiled

top loin sirloin, according to the source.

The site adds that beef is also a great source of zinc (7-miligrams per 3-ounces), which

is also important for certain functions of the body.

As an added bonus, you'll get a healthy dose of protein and riboflavin.

However, it's high in cholesterol, so don't overdo your portions, it adds.

2.

Turkey

Who doesn't love a good turkey – at least twice a year?

You may want to consume more of this delicious bird when you know that it delivers 48.2-micrograms

of B12 per cup, according to GoodHousekeeping.com.

However, turkey is another meal you may not want to overdo – it contains tryptophan,

an amino acid associated with making you feel sleepy (which is sort of in competition with

the benefits of B12).

However, other sources point out the tiredness may not be from the tryptophan – it can

just be from consuming too much food.

3.

Fortified Almond/Coconut Milk

If you're vegan or vegetarian, the first 2-options aren't going to appeal to you

very much.

In fact, sources note that many vegans aren't getting enough B12 (and should consider supplements),

but can avoid problems through eating B12 fortified foods – and other sources like

fortified non-dairy milk.

Oldways lists some popular vegan Vitamin B12 sources, including fortified almond milk and

fortified coconut milk, both of which can deliver 3-micrograms of B12 per cup.

Meanwhile, soymilk fortified with the same vitamin may only deliver 1.2-micrograms per

cup depending on the product.

4.

Dairy Milk

Low-fat dairy milk will deliver about 1.2-micrograms of B12 per cup as well, according to Health.com.

The other advantages of low-fat milk is that it packs calcium and Vitamin D, and could

even help women avoid PMS symptoms, according to the source.

It points out that a study found women who consumed "more than one" serving of high-fat

dairy were significantly less likely to experience ovulation problems.

Anyways, back to the topic – if you don't like milk on it own, try it in a smoothie

with frozen fruit and ginger, suggests Health.com.

5.

Shellfish

There are a handful of shellfish that deliver a healthy punch of B12, so we'll group them

altogether here.

For example, clams rank high for B12, potassium, and iron, according to GoodHousekeeping.com,

which calls clams a "surprising king of the superfoods".

Then there are oysters, a "top source" of B12 and also high in iron, and crabs (which

fall under the crustacean category), which apparently contain 9.8-micrograms of B12 per

3-ounces (which is significantly more than beef).

"If you buy red and blue king crabs, look for ones from the U.S," notes the site.

Mussels also rank very high on the B12 hierarchy.

6.

Eggs

If you're not a meat eater, you may still enjoy some eggs now and then – not only

are they delicious and versatile for a variety of recipes and styles, they're a great source

of Vitamin B12.

How great?

Livestrong.com breaks it down for you.

The source explains that one large egg contains 0.45-micrograms of B12, which translates to

19-percent of the daily-recommended intake.

Of course, as you might imagine, if you go for the extra large or jumbo variety of eggs,

you'll get a bigger hit of the essential vitamin.

Eggs are also a great way to get protein you may be missing from meat.

7.

Salmon

Fish are swimming with B12, and salmon ranks high on the list.

Health.com notes that 3-ounces of salmon contains about 4.8-micrograms of the vitamin.

It's also high in protein and Omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for your heart.

The source adds that one 3-ounce serving of salmon will deliver more than your daily need

of Vitamin D, which is normally absorbed from sunlight.

"To maximize salmon's many health benefits, experts recommend baking it in the oven or

grilling it instead of eating it fried, dried, or salted," notes the source.

Haddock, trout and tuna are great (and possibly less expensive) B12 alternatives to salmon,

it adds.

8.

Swiss Cheese

While some foods are full of holes when it comes to B12 content, Swiss is apparently

the best source in the cheese kingdom.

Healthaliciousness.com lists Swiss cheese as one of the top-5 natural vegetarian sources

of this vitamin.

The delish Swiss variety provides 3.34-micograms of B12 per 100-grams, while gjetost, mozzarella,

tilsit and feta are the next best sources of the vitamin (in that order).

How about cheddar you ask?

It ranks on the lower end of the cheese scale for B12, at 0.24-micrograms per ounce (28-grams).

For more infomation >> 8 Healthy Foods That Pack a Vitamin B12 Boost - Duration: 7:24.

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How To Carve A Pumpkin | Tips & Tricks - Duration: 4:35.

Pumpkin carving isn't very difficult, but there are a few tip and tricks that make it

easier and give you better looking results.

Pick a pumpkin that's undamaged and has a nice big, sort of flat front section.

One of my pumpkins got damaged on the way home and it started moulding a little bit, but that's okay.

I'll just make sure that I cut that part away.

Put down some newspapers and grab a bowl, because it's about to get messy.

I've got a special pumpkin carving set, which works great.

But for many years all I used was a simple kitchen knife.

The first step is to cut out the top.

Decide what will be the front and carve a V on the opposite side.

This will help align the cap when you put it back on.

Now cut all the way around the top.

Cut at a 45 degree angle to give the cap a nice surface to rest on.

Pull the cap off and start removing the insides by scooping and scraping with a spoon.

Don't be afraid to use your strength here, the pumpkin can take it and those stringy

insides can be pretty tough.

Thin out the wall a bit by scraping the soft inside layer away.

I usually scrape the front a lot more, because a thinner wall there will make the carving

easier and allow more light to shine through.

Also it's a good workout.

And now we can start carving.

The simplest way to carve a pumpkin is to simply draw on a design with a pencil and

then cut it out.

I'm going for a Jack Skellington face here, but of course you can do whatever you want.

When carving, start with the smaller holes.

The big holes will weaken the pumpkin, so once those are cut you'll have to be more

careful and use less force.

For very small holes, like the nostrils here, it's good to carve at an angle so that the

hole on the inside is larger than the hole on the outside.

This allows more light to come through and it'll look much better.

I didn't need it this time, but if you accidentally cut off a section that you shouldn't, you

can use a toothpick to stick it back in place.

Finally, I like to come back with the kitchen knife to clean up all of the edges.

If you want a more complicated design, you can print it out and transfer it to the pumpkin.

For a two-toned design, first decide which sections will be cut away entirely or will

only have the top layer peeled away.

Tape the paper to the pumpkin an use a needle to make holes that follow the design.

Remove the paper and connect the holes with a pencil, referring back to the picture when

necessary.

Start carving with the sections that will only be peeled.

Trace the outline with the knife and then start cutting away the top layer towards the cut.

This will give you nice clean edges.

The deeper you cut, the more light will shine through.

Try to keep an even depth to get a similar colour throughout, or play with varying depths

to get a gradient effect.

Finally, cut out the holes that go all the way through.

Again, I angled the cuts to allow more light to come through.

For the eyes that wasn't possible from the outside, so I carved away some material from

the inside.

When you're done, it's a good idea to disinfect your pumpkins so that they last a bit longer.

For me, I'll wash them in water with a little bit of bleach.

And then I rinse them afterwards and dry them.

And that's all there's to it.

Now you can put a candle or a lamp inside and enjoy your work.

When using a candle, don't leave the top on for longer than it takes to take a nice picture though.

It will dry out and get black, and it could even burn.

Also, my Boo pumpkin doesn't have enough holes to provide the candles with oxygen, so it

goes out when I put the top on.

And that's it for this one.

I really enjoy carving pumpkins every year.

It's something about autumn, with the falling leaves and the smell of the pumpkin, it's

just great.

So I hope you give it a try and that the tips and tricks in this video will help you out.

If they do, then let me know by leaving a like or a comment down below and of course

subscribe to see my future videos.

I'll see you next time.

For more infomation >> How To Carve A Pumpkin | Tips & Tricks - Duration: 4:35.

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LO x NOVAA - Go There (Lyrics / Lyric Video) - Duration: 3:39.

If you see this, don't forget like, share & subscribe ~

For more infomation >> LO x NOVAA - Go There (Lyrics / Lyric Video) - Duration: 3:39.

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report 2017 drug trafficking in France - Duration: 1:15:38.

2017

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5 Ways to Use Video Marketing to Grow Your Business | YouTube Marketing Hacks! - Duration: 5:01.

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Falcon BMS - ICP Tutorial #4 - Button 3 DTS (Digital Terrain System) - English Subtitles - Duration: 10:08.

Hi and welcome again to Revientor Reborn, this is Falcon BMS and we continue with the ICP tutorials, let´s inside the cockpit

Today I will cover the nº3, look there is no other letters just the number 3, that is because at the beginning this number have no other application

from the Blk50 and the MLU, they get an update, the menu DTS, Digital Terrain System

it´s in off mode and you can manage the current waypoint

it´s in off mode because it´s not modeled in BMS, this one have no much sense implement it inside BMS, but could be funny, but there is no much sense

basically what you are looking right now is when is a fault in the DTS system or the DTC do not have it load the DTS

it´s a system developed to avoid ground collisions, I don´t know it there was many but looks like

the system have a map of 480nm X 480nm loaded in the DTC of the zone that we need,

this maps is in 3D and using the INS and GPS, all is going to be connected and the plane will be placed in that 3D map

the idea of that map, is to give advisories, when a system like the radar or radio altimeter is not ready or busy in other duties, the advisory of ground warning

like the pull up warning, of course there are some limitation of speed and altitude for the system, but I am not going to go into details because it´s not implemented

there are messages on the HUD, audio signals, for example, let me read some faults, in the middle of the hud yous be showed the lecture DTS FIX,

when the fix is showed, will be shower when the TRN (terrain reference navigation) is in a tracking mode or acquisition

in acq mode, the plane is not well placed in the 3D map, it´s like the INS, when could be a 600 feet of difference the system is not reliable and show this kind of warnings

there are more warning, like grn prox, el PGCAS give you a pull up due the close proximity to the ground,

as you can see is the same as the normal systems just with a digital backup, it is in case your radar is not working you will do not know if there is ground in front, then with the 3D map you can know it

the PGCAS is the Predictive Ground Collision Advisory System

there is also the in turn prediction, if the system recognize you are turning it can calculate if you can hit a mountain or not

that is called OW/C Obstacle Warning Cueing

there have 5 primary functions, the TRN, PGCAS, OW/C and the PR (Pasive Ranging)

this in the HSD could bring a map placed as background like the A10C in DCS, I saw a picture with the real F16 with a map, that come from this system

this was done from the block 50 and the mlu,

the DTS priority page, is this one on the DED, have some functions

we would have this info, the waypoint selected, on the right the tracking mode, TRK of ACQ, that H and V is the quality of the system due the ins and position

high, medium or low

on the left to activate the different systems, DBTC , if there are obstacles laterally on your left or right, like the TFR

OW/C for turning detection, and PGCAS to the pull up

in the middle is placed the altitudes in whis when you are below them you get that warnings

of course the pilot can edit that value

it will be cool have this implemented but there is no much sense to have it due we already are in a 3D wold

IRL the pilot can takeoff with out the radio altimeter working for example with this system as backup, there is no problem

but in BMS the plane is always perfect to takeoff

will be cool have the map in the HSD not all the systems, but I like it

there is no more to tell about this,I hope you learned how this works, is nor BMS but it is IRL

subscribe if you are not a subscriber, give a like and comment below, bye bye and be happy